Recruit new employees to maintain cleanliness and order
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles new employees and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
Source: “Recruit new employees to maintain cleanliness and order.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 39 out of 100 (32–46 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Adverts and shortlisting are quick to produce, though interviews and the final choice stay with a person.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Maintaining inventories of linens
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: inventories of linens, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Maintain inventories of linens.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 38 out of 100 (31–45 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: The linen records are easy to keep by software, but someone still has to walk the store and count.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Reporting damage, theft and found articles to supervisors
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: damage, theft and found articles, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Report damage, theft, and found articles to supervisors.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 29 out of 100 (22–36 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Noticing the damage needs someone there; writing the report to a supervisor is easy to automate.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Communicating with customers to address their needs
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: customers, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Communicate with customers to address their needs.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 20 out of 100 (13–27 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Serving a customer at the counter happens face to face.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Obtaining and handling client feedback
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: client feedback, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Obtain and handle client feedback, both positive and negative, to improve the business's services.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 20 out of 100 (13–27 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Collecting and sorting feedback automates well, but hearing a complaint in person does not.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Providing instructions on work methods and routines
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: instructions, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Provide instructions on work methods and routines.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 20 out of 100 (13–27 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Written method guides are easy to draft, but showing someone how the job is done happens face to face.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Supervising staff to ensure compliance with job standards
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles staff and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
Source: “Supervise staff to ensure compliance with job standards.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 17 out of 100 (13–21 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Supervision works through a relationship with the people being supervised.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Preparing and organising own work
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: own work, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Prepare and organise own work, following business/brand guidelines and procedures, meeting agreed deadlines.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 13 out of 100 (6–20 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Organising your own shift work happens on the restaurant floor, judging what needs doing next.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Providing excellent customer service by understanding the needs and expectations of customers
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: excellent customer service, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Provide excellent customer service by understanding the needs and expectations of customers.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 11 out of 100 (4–18 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Good service here comes from reading the customer standing in front of you.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Delivering good customer service by responding swiftly to client queries and concerns
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: good customer service, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Deliver good customer service by responding swiftly to client queries and concerns.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 9 out of 100 (2–16 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Sorting out a guest's problem quickly usually means noticing it and dealing with it there at the table.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Training staff in specific job roles to enhance performance
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: staff, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Train staff in specific job roles to enhance performance.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 9 out of 100 (5–13 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Training someone in a job role means showing them at the machine and watching them try.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Ensuring guests follow safety procedures in hospitality settings
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: guests follow safety procedures, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Ensure guests follow safety procedures in hospitality settings.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 5 out of 100 (0–12 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Spotting a guest doing something unsafe and stepping in needs someone actually there.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Using clear and engaging communication to establish a good rapport with customers and ask relevant questions to determine their needs
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: clear, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Use clear and engaging communication to establish a good rapport with customers and ask relevant questions to determine their needs.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 4 out of 100 (0–11 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Building rapport with a customer happens face to face in the moment.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Inspecting guest rooms, public areas and grounds to assess cleanliness and appearance
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: guest rooms, public areas and grounds, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Inspect guest rooms, public areas, and grounds to assess cleanliness and appearance.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Judging whether a room is clean means walking in and looking at it.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Replenishing supplies, such as drinking glasses, linens, writing supplies and bathroom items
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: supplies, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Replenish supplies, such as drinking glasses, linens, writing supplies, and bathroom items.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Restocking glasses, linen and bathroom items means carrying and placing them in the room.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Finishing items by drying, pressing and folding
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: items, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Finish items by drying, pressing, and folding.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Drying, pressing and folding is physical work with the items.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 1/4.
Keeping storage areas well-stocked, clean and tidy
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: storage areas well-stocked, clean and tidy, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Keep storage areas well-stocked, clean, and tidy.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Keeping a store cupboard stocked and tidy is physical work.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 1/4.
Maintaining kitchen work areas, equipment and utensils in clean condition
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: kitchen work areas, equipment and utensils, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Maintain kitchen work areas, equipment, and utensils in clean condition.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Keeping kitchen surfaces and utensils clean is hands-on work.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 1/4.
Loading washing machines with sorted items
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: machines, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Load washing machines with sorted items.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Loading a washing machine is physical work.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 1/4.
Shampooing upholstery and carpets
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: upholstery, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Shampoo upholstery and carpets.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Shampooing upholstery and carpets is hands-on work with machinery.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 1/4.
Hanging draperies
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: draperies, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Hang draperies.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Hanging curtains is done by hand at the window.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 1/4.
Polishing silver accessories and metalwork
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: silver accessories, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Polish silver accessories and metalwork, such as fixtures and fittings.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Polishing silver and metalwork is hands-on work on the items.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 1/4.
Removing debris from driveways, garages and swimming pool areas
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: debris, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Remove debris from driveways, garages, and swimming pool areas.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Clearing debris from drives and poolsides is physical outdoor work.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 1/4.
Sorting laundry
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: laundry, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Sort laundry according to fabric, colour and cleaning process.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Sorting laundry by fabric and colour is done by hand at the machine.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Delivering television sets, ironing boards, baby cribs and foldaway beds to guests' rooms
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: television sets, ironing boards, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Deliver television sets, ironing boards, baby cribs, and foldaway beds to guests' rooms.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Carrying beds, cribs and ironing boards to guest rooms is entirely physical.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 1/4.
Moving items of furniture
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: items of furniture, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Move items of furniture.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Moving furniture is physical work.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 1/4.
Receiving and marking items for laundry or dry cleaning with identifying code numbers or names
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: items, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Receive and mark items for laundry or dry cleaning with identifying code numbers or names, using hand or machine markers.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Laundry items must be handled and physically marked before they go anywhere.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Turning mattresses
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: mattresses, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Turn mattresses.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Turning mattresses is lifting work done by hand.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 0/4.
Washing dishes, glassware and cutlery after meals
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: dishes, glassware and cutlery after meals, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
Source: “Wash dishes, glassware, and cutlery after meals.” (UK task statement)
ⓘHow this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Washing up is physical work at the sink or machine.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 1/4.