UK dataswitch to US
Other health professionals n.e.c.
analysing and interpreting test data to assess hearing health, reviewing existing local practice and advising on procurement of new equipment and referring patients to community resources. If that's your week, this page is about your job.
The honest answer
AI is already taking a real slice of the routine work here: maintaining accurate records. That is a slice of tasks, not of you.
Your move: what a other health professionals n.e.c. can actually do about this ↓
That slice is not coming back; the core of the job, interviewing patients to obtain their medical histories, stays yours. New tools, same person answering for it.
Your week, as this page understands it
Job holders in this unit group perform a variety of other health-related professional occupations not elsewhere classified in minor group 225: Other health professionals. They may work autonomously or in teams with other health workers. The job title says “other health professionals n.e.c.”. The real job is the part underneath: interviewing patients to obtain their medical histories. That is the thing someone has to be right about.
The exposed part of this job is specific, and we won’t pretend it is coming back. But other health professionals n.e.c. is not one task. It is 388 scored ones, and they are nowhere near equally exposed. The most durable of them, on this evidence, is interviewing patients to obtain their medical histories, and the ledger below shows exactly why.
Where the work sits, by task weight
- shifting to AI
- 20%
- changing shape
- 13%
- staying human
- 66%
These bars are tasks changing hands, not people being counted out. The ledger below shows which.
Whole-job exposure score 30 out of 100 (25–36 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, across 388 scored tasks. The number is the support for the sentence above it, not a headline about anyone’s future.
How we know this
What is measured: Every published task statement for other health professionals n.e.c. is rated on five dimensions: can a model produce the output, does the work need a body in a room, does it need a legally accountable person, does it depend on a person being trusted in the moment, and how much data exists. A published formula turns those five ratings into the score; the model never writes the number.
How the bar is built: Each task’s share of the bar is its published importance weight, so a task you do all day counts for more than one you do twice a year.
Release: 2026-q4.1, scores computed 2026-08-05. Read the full method.
Your job, task by task
These are the official task statements for this occupation, in plain English, sorted by what the evidence says is happening to each one. The official wording sits under every line so you can check the rewrite against it.
Shifting to AI
77 tasksTasks today’s tools can already do most of. This is the part we will not soften: where these rows are the bulk of your week, the week changes.
Maintaining accurate records
This is reading one thing and writing another: accurate records in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 80 · 2259/01, 2259/02, 2259/08, 2259/09Source: “Maintain accurate records.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 75 out of 100 (71–79 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Keeping records accurate is structured, repetitive work on information the system already holds, which software handles well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Developing health education and promotion programmes
This is reading one thing and writing another: health education in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 85 · 2259/04, 2259/11Source: “Develop health education and promotion programmes, including workshops and presentations.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 70 out of 100 (66–74 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Workshop plans, slides and handouts draw on published health evidence, which software turns into usable material with light editing.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Advising on health education programmes
This is reading one thing and writing another: health education programmes in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 85 · 2259/04, 2259/11Source: “Advise on health education programmes.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 64 out of 100 (57–71 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Health education evidence and programme designs are well documented, so drafting solid advice is something software already does to a usable standard.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Evaluating health promotion programmes to measure impact
This is reading one thing and writing another: health promotion programmes in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 80 · 2259/04, 2259/11Source: “Evaluate health promotion programmes to measure impact.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 75 out of 100 (71–79 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Programme evaluation is a documented statistical exercise on data that is already collected, so software handles most of it.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Changing shape
51 tasksTasks where the machine takes the producing and a person keeps the checking, the deciding, or the answering-for-it. For most jobs this is the biggest group, and it is where "transformation, not termination" is literally visible.
Communicating accurately, ensuring compliance with data protection legislation and maintaining security, professionalism and courtesy
The software now makes the first pass at accurately, ensuring compliance, but the part that matters is a person saying it and standing behind it. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 80 · 2259/01, 2259/08, 2259/09Source: “Communicate accurately, ensuring compliance with data protection legislation and maintaining security, professionalism, and courtesy.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 46 out of 100 (39–53 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Clear, data-protection-compliant correspondence is well-defined writing, though tone with patients matters.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Establishing and maintaining a safe practice environment
The software now makes the first pass at a safe practice environment, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 80 · 2259/01, 2259/08, 2259/09Source: “Establish and maintain a safe practice environment, maintaining confidentiality and records appropriately.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 43 out of 100 (36–50 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Record-keeping and written procedures are easy to systemise, but keeping the actual workspace safe still needs someone physically there.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Developing and implementing health education campaigns to raise public awareness
The software now makes the first pass at health education campaigns, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 85 · 2259/04, 2259/11Source: “Develop and implement health education campaigns to raise public awareness.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 53 out of 100 (46–60 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Campaign material and messaging are straightforward to produce from published evidence, though running events involves being out in the community.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Staying human
260 tasksTasks that stay with a person, because they happen in the physical world, because the rules need someone accountable, or because the value is that a specific person does them.
Interviewing patients to obtain their medical histories
The value here is that a specific person handles patients and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 75 · 2259/02, 2259/04, 2259/06, 2259/10Source: “Interview patients to obtain their medical histories.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 26 out of 100 (19–33 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Digital questionnaires already collect much of a history, though a clinician usually goes over it with the patient afterwards.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Exercising professional judgement as an autonomous professional
The rules require a named, qualified person to answer for professional judgement, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 80 · 2259/01, 2259/08, 2259/09Source: “Exercise professional judgement as an autonomous professional.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 11 out of 100 (7–15 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Acting as an autonomous registered professional means a named person carries the responsibility.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Practising within the profession's legal and ethical boundaries
The rules require a named, qualified person to answer for within the profession's legal, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 80 · 2259/01, 2259/08, 2259/09Source: “Practise within the profession's legal and ethical boundaries.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 4 out of 100 (0–8 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Practising within a profession's legal boundaries is by definition something a registered person does.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 4/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Show the other 378 tasks
Publicising programmes through sources, such as newsletters, bulletins or mailings
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: programmes in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 70 · 2259/04, 2259/11Source: “Publicise programmes through sources, such as newsletters, bulletins, or mailings.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 100 out of 100 (93–100 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Writing and sending newsletters and bulletins is standard communications work that software produces to a good standard already.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 4/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Maintaining databases, mailing lists, telephone networks and other information for health education programmes
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: databases, mailing lists, telephone networks and other information in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 65 · 2259/04, 2259/11Source: “Maintain databases, mailing lists, telephone networks, and other information for health education programmes.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 100 out of 100 (93–100 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Keeping lists and databases current is routine data upkeep that software already does more reliably than manual editing.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 4/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Arranging appointments for clients and staff across various sectors
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: appointments in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 60 · 2259/06Source: “Arrange appointments for clients and staff across various sectors.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 100 out of 100 (96–100 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Appointment booking is already done by scheduling software, which handles calendars and clashes faster and more reliably than by hand.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 4/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Monitoring and reporting on population health and wellbeing
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: population health in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 75 · 2259/04Source: “Monitor and report on population health and wellbeing.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 93 out of 100 (89–97 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Population health monitoring and reporting is data analysis and chart production software does very well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 4/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Conducting background research to inform discussions and decisions
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: background research in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 70 · 2259/04Source: “Conduct background research to inform discussions and decisions.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 93 out of 100 (89–97 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Background research to inform a decision is exactly the kind of gathering and summarising software excels at.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 4/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Reporting on the use of health services
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: the use of health services in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 70 · 2259/04Source: “Report on the use of health services.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 93 out of 100 (89–97 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Reporting on how health services are used is data extraction and write-up software does well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 4/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Maintaining programme-related websites to offer information to the public
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: programme-related websites in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 60 · 2259/04, 2259/11Source: “Maintain programme-related websites to offer information to the public.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 93 out of 100 (89–97 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Keeping a public information website up to date is content work software produces and publishes well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 4/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Analysing incident data to identify trends in injuries
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: incident data in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 85 · 2259/07Source: “Analyse incident data to identify trends in injuries, illnesses, accidents, or other hazards.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 93 out of 100 (89–97 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Finding trends in incident data is statistical analysis software does faster and more consistently.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 4/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Writing articles for newsletters
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: articles in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 50 · 2259/07Source: “Write articles for newsletters.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 93 out of 100 (89–97 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Newsletter articles are a very well-defined writing job that software produces to a usable standard.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 4/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Analysing nutritional content of low-fat
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: nutritional content of low-fat in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 90 · 2259/03Source: “Analyse nutritional content of low-fat, low-cholesterol meals.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 88 out of 100 (84–92 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Working out the fat and cholesterol content of a meal is a lookup against published food composition tables.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 4/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Creating and distributing marketing materials for new products targeting the public
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: materials in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 60 · 2259/03Source: “Create and distribute marketing materials for new products targeting the public.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 88 out of 100 (81–95 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Producing and sending out promotional material is well-trodden writing and design work, with someone checking it meets advertising rules.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 4/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Procuring supplies and equipment for surgeries
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: supplies in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 60 · 2259/08Source: “Procure supplies and equipment for surgeries.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 85 out of 100 (81–89 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Ordering surgical supplies and equipment is procurement paperwork that software handles quickly from usage data.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 4/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Researching new advances in hearing aid technology
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: new advances in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 85 · 2259/01Source: “Research new advances in hearing aid technology, such as digital hearing aids.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 83 out of 100 (79–87 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Keeping up with hearing aid technology is reading and summarising published material, which software does well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Developing training manuals, multimedia visual aids and other educational materials
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: manuals, multimedia visual aids and other educational materials in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 70 · 2259/03Source: “Develop training manuals, multimedia visual aids, and other educational materials.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 83 out of 100 (76–90 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Manuals and slide decks are exactly the sort of documents software drafts well, and no licence or patient contact is involved.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Developing educational materials for community organisations
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: educational materials in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 80 · 2259/04, 2259/11Source: “Develop educational materials for community organisations, local, and national government.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 83 out of 100 (79–87 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Producing leaflets, guides and presentations from public health evidence is well-documented writing work with no licence or patient involved.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Developing health needs assessments and public health surveys
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: health needs assessments in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 80 · 2259/04, 2259/11Source: “Develop health needs assessments and public health surveys.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 83 out of 100 (79–87 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Needs assessments and survey design follow published methods using open datasets, so software produces strong drafts with light editing.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Designing new training programmes or adapt existing ones
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: new training programmes in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 75 · 2259/04, 2259/11Source: “Design new training programmes or adapt existing ones.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 83 out of 100 (79–87 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Course design is well documented work producing written material, which software drafts to a standard needing only light editing.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Researching new equipment developments and techniques to improve medical imaging
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: new equipment developments in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 90 · 2259/05Source: “Research new equipment developments and techniques to improve medical imaging.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 83 out of 100 (79–87 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Researching new imaging equipment and techniques is reading and summarising published material.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Using computer simulations and mathematical modelling in research and development work
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: computer simulations in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 85 · 2259/05Source: “Use computer simulations and mathematical modelling in research and development work.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 83 out of 100 (79–87 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Simulation and mathematical modelling is well-documented computing work software does very well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Storing individual-related information securely and confidentially
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: individual-related information in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 70 · 2259/06Source: “Store individual-related information securely and confidentially.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 83 out of 100 (79–87 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Secure filing and access rules are standard, well-documented processes that computer systems already handle for most of the working day.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Reviewing current research and theories to inform professional practice
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: current research in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 50 · 2259/06Source: “Review current research and theories to inform professional practice.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 83 out of 100 (79–87 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Published research is exactly the kind of material software reads and summarises well, and nothing here needs a licence or a patient.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Developing comprehensive internal health and safety policies
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: comprehensive internal health in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 85 · 2259/07Source: “Develop comprehensive internal health and safety policies.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 83 out of 100 (79–87 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Health and safety policy is heavily templated and publicly documented, so drafting a full set is well within software's reach.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Maintaining knowledge of Health and Safety Executive
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: knowledge of health in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 70 · 2259/07Source: “Maintain knowledge of Health and Safety Executive (HSE) legislation and developments.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 83 out of 100 (79–87 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Keeping up with health and safety law is reading published material, which software tracks and summarises well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Monitoring changes in legislation and industry developments relevant to the field
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: changes in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 70 · 2259/07Source: “Monitor changes in legislation and industry developments relevant to the field.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 83 out of 100 (79–87 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Tracking legal and industry changes is monitoring public sources, which software does continuously.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Reading professional journals to enhance knowledge in the field
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: professional journals in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 50 · 2259/07Source: “Read professional journals to enhance knowledge in the field.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 83 out of 100 (79–87 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Reading and digesting professional journals is exactly what summarising software is good at.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Updating customer records and performing administrative tasks to ensure data accuracy
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: customer records in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 80 · 2259/01Source: “Update customer records and perform administrative tasks to ensure data accuracy.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 81 out of 100 (77–85 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Updating customer records and routine admin is ordinary data work that software handles reliably.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 4/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Writing reports to summarise nutritional findings
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: reports in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 80 · 2259/03Source: “Write reports to summarise nutritional findings.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 81 out of 100 (77–85 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Turning nutritional findings into a written report is document work software produces reliably.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 4/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Managing information and records
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: information in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 70 · 2259/04Source: “Manage information and records.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 81 out of 100 (77–85 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Managing information and records is structured data work handled well by document systems.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 4/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Performing administrative duties related to patient care
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: administrative duties in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 70 · 2259/06Source: “Perform administrative duties related to patient care, including scheduling and record-keeping.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 81 out of 100 (77–85 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Scheduling and record keeping is routine administration that practice software already handles.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 4/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Inputting orders into computer as an administrative task
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: orders in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 50 · 2259/06Source: “Input orders into computer as an administrative task.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 81 out of 100 (77–85 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Entering orders into a computer is routine data work systems already automate.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 4/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Maintaining records to track workplace health
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: records in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 75 · 2259/07Source: “Maintain records to track workplace health.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 81 out of 100 (77–85 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Workplace health records are structured data that occupational health systems maintain well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 4/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Maintaining detailed records of surgical procedures for future reference
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: detailed records of surgical procedures in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 70 · 2259/08Source: “Maintain detailed records of surgical procedures for future reference.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 81 out of 100 (77–85 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Writing up a record of each operation is structured documentation that theatre systems already handle.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 4/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Managing finances and controlling budgets to ensure efficient audiology services and patient care
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: finances in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 70 · 2259/01Source: “Manage finances and control budgets to ensure efficient audiology services and patient care.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 75 out of 100 (68–82 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Budget management for a clinical service is number work software does well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Developing recipes and menus for special nutrition needs
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: recipes in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 90 · 2259/03Source: “Develop recipes and menus for special nutrition needs, like low glycaemic or allergen-free diets.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 75 out of 100 (68–82 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Building recipes and menus around dietary restrictions is well-documented work, though allergen safety needs a named checker.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 4/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Making recommendations on public policy for nutrition labelling
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: recommendations in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 70 · 2259/03Source: “Make recommendations on public policy for nutrition labelling.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 75 out of 100 (68–82 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Policy recommendations on food labelling are evidence review and writing that software does well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Planning menus incorporating newly developed dishes
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: menus incorporating newly developed dishes in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 70 · 2259/03Source: “Plan menus incorporating newly developed dishes.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 75 out of 100 (71–79 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Menu planning against nutrition targets and costs is a documented calculation that software handles well, needing only light checking.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Conducting evaluations of health promotion projects to assess effectiveness and impact
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: evaluations of health promotion projects in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 80 · 2259/04Source: “Conduct evaluations of health promotion projects to assess effectiveness and impact.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 75 out of 100 (68–82 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Evaluating a project against its data is structured analysis and report writing software does well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Developing operational plans to achieve health education objectives
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: operational plans in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 70 · 2259/04, 2259/11Source: “Develop operational plans to achieve health education objectives.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 75 out of 100 (71–79 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Operational planning documents follow familiar structures and use information already held, so software drafts them to a usable standard.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Documenting activities and recording information on applications
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: activities in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 70 · 2259/04, 2259/11Source: “Document activities and record information on applications completed, presentations conducted, and persons assisted.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 75 out of 100 (71–79 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: This is routine activity logging with a set format, and the underlying details are already captured as the work happens.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Preparing documentation for grant-related activities in health education
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: documentation in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 60 · 2259/04Source: “Prepare documentation for grant-related activities in health education.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 75 out of 100 (68–82 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Grant documentation follows set formats, though the detail has to match the actual programme.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Compiling technical reports for scientific review
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: technical reports in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 80 · 2259/05Source: “Compile technical reports for scientific review.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 75 out of 100 (68–82 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Writing up technical results for review is report work software drafts well from the underlying data.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Logging information
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: information in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 70 · 2259/06Source: “Log information related to individuals, ensuring confidentiality.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 75 out of 100 (71–79 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Logging information into a system with set confidentiality rules is routine, structured work that software handles reliably.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Evaluating and developing health protection and promotion strategies
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: health protection in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 80 · 2259/07Source: “Evaluate and develop health protection and promotion strategies.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 75 out of 100 (68–82 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Developing health protection strategies is evidence review and writing that software does well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Maintaining emergency response plans and procedures
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: emergency response plans in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 70 · 2259/07Source: “Maintain emergency response plans and procedures.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 75 out of 100 (71–79 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Emergency plans follow well-known templates and mostly need updating rather than inventing, which software does quickly.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Creating models using computer aided design
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: models in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 60 · 2259/09Source: “Create models using computer aided design (CAD) and computer aided manufacturing (CAM) software.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 75 out of 100 (68–82 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Building device models in design software is computer work that automated tools increasingly handle.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Providing information on the risks of coronary heart disease and cancers
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: information in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 80 · 2259/03Source: “Provide information on the risks of coronary heart disease and cancers.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 74 out of 100 (70–78 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Explaining published heart disease and cancer risks is well-documented information work software does well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 4/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Advising on handling hazardous substances to prevent occupational diseases
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: handling hazardous substances in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 85 · 2259/07Source: “Advise on handling hazardous substances to prevent occupational diseases.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 72 out of 100 (68–76 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Safe handling advice for hazardous substances comes from published safety data sheets and guidance.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Providing information about community health and social resources
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: information in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 80 · 2259/04Source: “Provide information about community health and social resources.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 70 out of 100 (66–74 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Local service directories are published information, so producing accurate signposting is something software does quickly and well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Creating and updating confidential clinical records
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: confidential clinical records in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 80 · 2259/03Source: “Create and update confidential clinical records.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 69 out of 100 (65–73 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Clinical record keeping is structured data entry that systems handle, with a registered clinician responsible.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 4/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Developing hearing screening programmes
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: programmes in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 85 · 2259/01Source: “Develop hearing screening programmes.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 66 out of 100 (59–73 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Designing a screening programme is planning and protocol work built on published evidence.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Maintaining treatment records
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: treatment records in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 80 · 2259/01Source: “Maintain treatment records.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 66 out of 100 (62–70 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Treatment records follow a set structure and are mostly captured as sessions happen, so upkeep is largely automated.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Reporting findings to aid in the development of procedures
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: findings in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 75 · 2259/01Source: “Report findings to aid in the development of procedures, technology, or treatments.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 66 out of 100 (59–73 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Writing up findings to inform new procedures is report work software produces well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Writing up detailed case notes and reports for documentation purposes
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: detailed case notes in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 85 · 2259/03Source: “Write up detailed case notes and reports for documentation purposes.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 66 out of 100 (62–70 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Case notes follow a familiar shape and the underlying facts are already recorded, so drafting them is well within reach of software.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Maintaining accurate records on therapy interventions
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: accurate records in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 80 · 2259/03Source: “Maintain accurate records on therapy interventions, issues, and progress.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 66 out of 100 (62–70 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Session notes follow a set structure and the details are already in the system, so drafting them can be largely automated.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Planning training programmes in dietetics
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: programmes in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 75 · 2259/03Source: “Plan training programmes in dietetics, nutrition, and institutional management.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 66 out of 100 (59–73 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Designing a training programme in dietetics is curriculum writing built on published standards.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Processing complex patient image data
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: complex patient image data in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 85 · 2259/05Source: “Process complex patient image data.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 66 out of 100 (59–73 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Processing complex image data is computation, which software does faster and more consistently.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Documenting patient notes detailing treatment and progress
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: patient notes detailing treatment in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 80 · 2259/06Source: “Document patient notes detailing treatment and progress.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 66 out of 100 (62–70 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Progress notes follow a familiar structure using details from the session, so drafting them can be largely automated.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Reporting on individual-related information while maintaining confidentiality
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: individual-related information while maintaining confidentiality in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 70 · 2259/06Source: “Report on individual-related information while maintaining confidentiality.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 66 out of 100 (62–70 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Reports of this kind follow a standard shape, and the confidentiality rules are clear enough to apply automatically with checking.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Recording and reporting accidents
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: accidents in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 75 · 2259/07Source: “Record and report accidents.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 66 out of 100 (62–70 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Accident forms follow set legal formats using details already collected, so drafting and filing them is largely mechanical.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Maintaining accurate and confidential patient or client records
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: accurate in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 60 · 2259/09, 2259/10Source: “Maintain accurate and confidential patient or client records.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 66 out of 100 (62–70 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Clinical records are structured and mostly generated as work happens, so keeping them accurate is well suited to software.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Selecting hardware and material to ensure compliance with specific product specifications and requirements
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: hardware in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 60 · 2259/09Source: “Select hardware and material to ensure compliance with specific product specifications and requirements.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 66 out of 100 (59–73 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Choosing materials and components against a written specification is a documented matching task.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Reporting monitoring results to doctors for patient evaluation
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: results in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 70 · 2259/10Source: “Report monitoring results to doctors for patient evaluation.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 66 out of 100 (59–73 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Monitoring results arrive in a standard format and the doctor makes the clinical judgement, so preparing the report is largely automatable.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Maintaining and developing knowledge and skills
shifting to AIIt is the same call made over and over on knowledge, with a right answer to check it against. That is what a model is trained on.
importance 50 · 2259/06Source: “Maintain and develop knowledge and skills, particularly regarding developments in policy, legislation, and European and international regulations.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 65 out of 100 (58–72 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Legislation and policy changes are published openly and can be tracked and summarised automatically, though the worker must absorb them.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Designing and recommending programmes to encourage increased physical activity in daily life
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: programmes in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 70 · 2259/02Source: “Design and recommend programmes to encourage increased physical activity in daily life.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 64 out of 100 (57–71 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Designing activity programmes from published behaviour and exercise evidence is desk work software does well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Advising on menu development, budgeting and planning for food service facilities
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: menu development, budgeting in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 80 · 2259/03Source: “Advise on menu development, budgeting, and planning for food service facilities.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 64 out of 100 (57–71 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Menu, budget and planning advice for a catering operation is desk work software supports well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Coordinating staff training programmes
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: staff training programmes in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 70 · 2259/04, 2259/11Source: “Coordinate staff training programmes.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 64 out of 100 (60–68 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Scheduling training, tracking attendance and preparing materials are routine administrative jobs that software organises well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Reviewing existing local practice and advising on procurement of new equipment
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: local practice in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 80 · 2259/05Source: “Review existing local practice and advise on procurement of new equipment.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 64 out of 100 (57–71 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Comparing current practice and equipment options is research and report writing software does well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Referring patients to community resources
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: patients in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 80 · 2259/06Source: “Refer patients to community resources as necessary.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 64 out of 100 (57–71 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Matching someone to local services is a directory-lookup job that software does well once the directory is up to date.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Referring clients to other services
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: clients in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 75 · 2259/06Source: “Refer clients to other services.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 64 out of 100 (57–71 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Pointing someone towards the right service is a lookup and letter-writing job that software does quickly and accurately.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Responding to telephone enquiries as part of administrative support
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: telephone enquiries in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 50 · 2259/06Source: “Respond to telephone enquiries as part of administrative support.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 64 out of 100 (60–68 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Routine phone enquiries follow predictable patterns and are already handled well by automated systems in many services.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Engaging in the development and promotion of evidence based practice and governance processes
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: the development in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 70 · 2259/07Source: “Engage in the development and promotion of evidence based practice and governance processes.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 64 out of 100 (57–71 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Developing evidence-based practice and governance is research and document work software supports well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Developing health education libraries to serve as resources for staff and community organisations
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: health education libraries in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 75 · 2259/04, 2259/11Source: “Develop health education libraries to serve as resources for staff and community organisations.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 62 out of 100 (55–69 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Collecting and organising health education resources is largely a cataloguing job that software does well, with occasional physical materials.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Advising on fire regulations to ensure workplace safety
shifting to AIThis is reading one thing and writing another: fire regulations in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.
importance 80 · 2259/07Source: “Advise on fire regulations to ensure workplace safety.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 62 out of 100 (55–69 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Fire safety rules are fully published, though a named responsible person must own the assessment.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Advising clients on maintaining health and promoting overall wellbeing
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at clients, but the part that matters is a person saying it and standing behind it. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 90 · 2259/04Source: “Advise clients on maintaining health and promoting overall wellbeing.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 58 out of 100 (51–65 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: General health advice is thoroughly documented and easy to generate, though people often act on it more when a person delivers it.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Drawing up funding applications
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at funding applications, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 60 · 2259/04, 2259/11Source: “Draw up funding applications.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 58 out of 100 (51–65 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Funding bids can be drafted quickly, but tailoring them to a specific funder needs real editing.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Analysing and interpreting test data to assess hearing health
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at test data, but someone has to be answerable for the result, and it cannot be the software. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 95 · 2259/01Source: “Analyse and interpret test data to assess hearing health.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 56 out of 100 (49–63 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Reading hearing test results is pattern work software is good at, though a registered audiologist confirms it.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Providing guidance to educators and medical staff on managing hearing or balancing issues
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at guidance, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 85 · 2259/01Source: “Provide guidance to educators and medical staff on managing hearing or balance issues.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 56 out of 100 (49–63 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Written guidance for teachers and medical staff on hearing issues is straightforward to produce from published sources.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Developing exercise programmes to enhance participant strength
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at exercise programmes, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 75 · 2259/02Source: “Develop exercise programmes to enhance participant strength, flexibility, endurance, and circulatory health, following exercise science and regulatory standards.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 56 out of 100 (49–63 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Building an exercise programme from published science and standards is largely a documented design task.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Developing a personalised nutrition plan
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at a personalised nutrition plan, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 95 · 2259/03Source: “Develop a personalised nutrition plan including dietary recommendations.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 56 out of 100 (49–63 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Personalised eating plans are built from documented nutrition data, which software combines quickly.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Evaluating patient health history
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at patient health history, but someone has to be answerable for the result, and it cannot be the software. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 90 · 2259/03Source: “Evaluate patient health history for allergies, medication factors, and preventive healthcare measures.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 56 out of 100 (49–63 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Reading a health history for allergies and drug interactions is record checking software does well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Advising schools on providing healthy meal options
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at schools, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 85 · 2259/03Source: “Advise schools on providing healthy meal options.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 56 out of 100 (49–63 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Advice on healthy school meals draws on published standards and is largely written work.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Recording comprehensive patients' histories with an emphasis on occupation or environmental risks
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at comprehensive patients' histories, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 80 · 2259/03Source: “Record comprehensive patients' histories with an emphasis on occupation or environmental risks.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 56 out of 100 (49–63 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Occupational history follows a set questionnaire and writes up in a standard form, so most of it can be automated.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Evaluating health promotion services and performing audits to enhance programme effectiveness
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at health promotion services, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 75 · 2259/04Source: “Evaluate health promotion services and perform audits to enhance programme effectiveness.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 56 out of 100 (49–63 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Auditing services against records and standards is structured analysis software does well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Analysing and interpreting test data to ensure accurate diagnostic imaging
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at test data, but someone has to be answerable for the result, and it cannot be the software. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 90 · 2259/05Source: “Analyse and interpret test data to ensure accurate diagnostic imaging.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 56 out of 100 (49–63 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Interpreting imaging test data is pattern analysis software is strong at, with a scientist accountable.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Monitoring adherence to maintenance routines
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at adherence, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 70 · 2259/05Source: “Monitor adherence to maintenance routines.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 56 out of 100 (49–63 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Checking that maintenance schedules are being followed is record tracking software does well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Advising and leading on initiatives to reduce work's adverse effects on health and wellbeing
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at initiatives, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 90 · 2259/07Source: “Advise and lead on initiatives to reduce work's adverse effects on health and wellbeing.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 56 out of 100 (49–63 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Advising on workplace wellbeing initiatives draws on published evidence and is largely written work.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Advising on health and safety policies
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at health, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 90 · 2259/07Source: “Advise on health and safety policies.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 56 out of 100 (49–63 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Health and safety policy advice follows published regulation and is mostly document work.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Producing reports on occupational health assessments
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at reports, but someone has to be answerable for the result, and it cannot be the software. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 70 · 2259/07Source: “Produce reports on occupational health assessments.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 56 out of 100 (49–63 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Occupational health reports are structured documents, though a registered clinician must stand behind the opinion.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Recommending strategies to reduce or control risk
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at strategies, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 60 · 2259/07Source: “Recommend strategies to reduce or control risk, including potential insurance solutions.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 56 out of 100 (49–63 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Risk control options and insurance products are well documented, so strong recommendations can be drafted with someone checking the fit.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Advising individuals on making positive food choices for better health
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at individuals, but the part that matters is a person saying it and standing behind it. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 95 · 2259/03Source: “Advise individuals on making positive food choices for better health.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 51 out of 100 (44–58 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Nutrition guidance is thoroughly documented and easy to tailor, though people tend to change habits when a person supports them.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Providing dietary advice to promote healthy eating habits
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at dietary advice, but the part that matters is a person saying it and standing behind it. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 95 · 2259/03Source: “Provide dietary advice to promote healthy eating habits.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 51 out of 100 (44–58 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Dietary guidance is thoroughly documented and easy to tailor in writing, though changing habits usually needs a person alongside.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Advising individuals on the health risks associated with excessive smoking and drinking
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at individuals, but the part that matters is a person saying it and standing behind it. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 70 · 2259/03Source: “Advise individuals on the health risks associated with excessive smoking and drinking.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 51 out of 100 (44–58 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Smoking and drinking risk advice is very well documented, though people act on it because someone told them.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 4/4.
Discussing laboratory findings with laboratories or investigators
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at laboratory findings, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 60 · 2259/02Source: “Discuss laboratory findings with laboratories or investigators.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 49 out of 100 (42–56 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Lab results come in structured form and much of the discussion is technical clarification that can be handled in writing.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Addressing broader determinants of health and health inequalities
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at broader determinants of health, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 85 · 2259/04Source: “Address broader determinants of health and health inequalities.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 49 out of 100 (42–56 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Tackling the wider causes of poor health is strategy work drawing on published evidence.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Prioritising resources at a population/systems level to achieve equitable health outcomes
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at resources, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 75 · 2259/04Source: “Prioritise resources at a population/systems level to achieve equitable health outcomes.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 49 out of 100 (42–56 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Deciding where health resources go is judgement about local priorities, informed by data software supplies.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Developing programmes to enhance the effectiveness of counselling services
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at programmes, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 70 · 2259/06Source: “Develop programmes to enhance the effectiveness of counselling services.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 49 out of 100 (42–56 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Service design draws on published evidence and outcome data, so software produces solid proposals that need local checking.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Advising on noise control measures in the workplace
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at noise control measures, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 80 · 2259/07Source: “Advise on noise control measures in the workplace.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 49 out of 100 (42–56 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Noise control advice follows published limits and control methods, with some measurement on site.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Identifying and recommending specific safety measures against hazardous work methods and materials
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at specific safety measures against hazardous work methods, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 70 · 2259/07Source: “Identify and recommend specific safety measures against hazardous work methods and materials.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 49 out of 100 (42–56 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Recommending safety measures against known hazards draws on published guidance and risk assessments.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Maintaining inventories of hazardous materials or wastes
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at inventories of hazardous materials, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 60 · 2259/07Source: “Maintain inventories of hazardous materials or wastes, ensuring proper handling with waste tracking systems.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 49 out of 100 (42–56 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Hazardous waste inventories are tracked in software, though the materials themselves are handled on site.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Creating individualised hearing management plans for patients
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at individualised hearing management plans, but someone has to be answerable for the result, and it cannot be the software. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 95 · 2259/01Source: “Create individualised hearing management plans for patients.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 48 out of 100 (41–55 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Drafting a hearing management plan from test results is document work, with a registered clinician responsible.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Designing and implementing programmes to promote health awareness
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at programmes, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 85 · 2259/03Source: “Design and implement programmes to promote health awareness.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 48 out of 100 (41–55 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Health awareness campaigns are largely design and content work that software produces well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Monitoring and reviewing nutritional care plans
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at nutritional care plans, but someone has to be answerable for the result, and it cannot be the software. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 85 · 2259/03Source: “Monitor and review nutritional care plans.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 48 out of 100 (41–55 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Reviewing care plans against recorded progress is document work, with a registered dietitian accountable.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Coordinating recipe development and standardisation for independent food service operations
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at recipe development, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 75 · 2259/03Source: “Coordinate recipe development and standardisation for independent food service operations.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 48 out of 100 (41–55 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Recipes, costings and nutrition standards are highly documented, though someone still visits the kitchen to check the dish works in practice.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Collaborating with doctors to incorporate technical results into patient reports
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at doctors, but someone has to be answerable for the result, and it cannot be the software. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 85 · 2259/05Source: “Collaborate with doctors to incorporate technical results into patient reports.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 48 out of 100 (41–55 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Turning technical results into patient report wording is drafting work, with a clinician signing it.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Coordinating repairs for respiratory equipment to ensure patient care
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at repairs, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 60 · 2259/10Source: “Coordinate repairs for respiratory equipment to ensure patient care.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 48 out of 100 (41–55 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Arranging repairs is scheduling and paperwork, though the engineer still has to attend.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Recommending laboratory tests to check for nutritional imbalances and liver function
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at laboratory tests, but someone has to be answerable for the result, and it cannot be the software. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 75 · 2259/03Source: “Recommend laboratory tests to check for nutritional imbalances and liver function.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 47 out of 100 (40–54 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Choosing which blood tests to request is a documented decision, but only a registered clinician may order them.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Reviewing prescriptions to evaluate patient respiratory conditions
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at prescriptions, but someone has to be answerable for the result, and it cannot be the software. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 80 · 2259/10Source: “Review prescriptions to evaluate patient respiratory conditions.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 47 out of 100 (40–54 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Reading a prescription against a patient's condition is documented checking, but a registered clinician must own it.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Advising clients on ear health and hygiene
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at clients, but the part that matters is a person saying it and standing behind it. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 90 · 2259/01Source: “Advise clients on ear health and hygiene.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 46 out of 100 (39–53 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: General ear health and hygiene advice is well documented and easy to put into clear words.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Advising NHS and local authorities on public health strategies and policies
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at NHS, but the part that matters is a person saying it and standing behind it. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 85 · 2259/03Source: “Advise NHS and local authorities on public health strategies and policies.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 46 out of 100 (39–53 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Policy advice built on published evidence is strong desk work, though it is argued for in person.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Monitoring people's progress towards healthy eating targets
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at people's progress towards healthy eating targets, but the part that matters is a person saying it and standing behind it. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 85 · 2259/03Source: “Monitor people's progress towards healthy eating targets.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 46 out of 100 (39–53 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Tracking progress against eating targets is data work, though the encouragement comes from a person.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Providing patients with information and instructions about their care
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at patients, but the part that matters is a person saying it and standing behind it. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 80 · 2259/06Source: “Provide patients with information and instructions about their care.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 46 out of 100 (39–53 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Clear care instructions are easy to produce in writing, though patients often need someone to go through them and answer questions.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Carry out research on disorders that impact hearing and balance
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at research, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 85 · 2259/01Source: “Carry out research on disorders that impact hearing and balance.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 43 out of 100 (36–50 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Research on hearing and balance disorders is well documented, though gathering the data involves patients.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Planning and conducting dietary, nutritional and epidemiological research
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at dietary, nutritional and epidemiological research, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 80 · 2259/03Source: “Plan and conduct dietary, nutritional, and epidemiological research.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 43 out of 100 (36–50 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Nutrition and epidemiology research follows documented methods, though collecting the data involves people.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Planning and conducting nutrigenomic or nutrigenetic research
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at nutrigenomic, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 75 · 2259/03Source: “Plan and conduct nutrigenomic or nutrigenetic research.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 43 out of 100 (36–50 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Nutrigenomic research follows documented methods, though the laboratory work involves samples and people.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Evaluating clients' physical or mental condition
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at clients' physical, but someone has to be answerable for the result, and it cannot be the software. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 85 · 2259/06Source: “Evaluate clients' physical or mental condition, based on review of client information.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 43 out of 100 (36–50 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: The judgement is made from written information rather than in person, though a qualified clinician is expected to make the call.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Following through to ensure the efficacy of services
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at to ensure the efficacy of services, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 75 · 2259/06Source: “Follow through to ensure the efficacy of services provided.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 43 out of 100 (36–50 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Checking whether a service worked is mostly tracking outcomes in records, which software can do once the data is there.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Planning programmes to prevent substance abuse and combat social problems
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at programmes, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 50 · 2259/06Source: “Plan programmes to prevent substance abuse and combat social problems.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 43 out of 100 (36–50 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Programme evidence is published and easy to draft from, but what will actually work in a particular community is local knowledge.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Advising Prosthetists and Orthotists on technical solutions for patient goals
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at prosthetists, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 70 · 2259/09Source: “Advise Prosthetists and Orthotists on technical solutions for patient goals.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 43 out of 100 (36–50 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Technical advice on device options draws on documented product knowledge shared between colleagues.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Assessing nutritional needs of patients to plan special menus
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at nutritional needs of patients, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 95 · 2259/03Source: “Assess nutritional needs of patients to plan special menus.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 42 out of 100 (35–49 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Working out nutritional needs and planning menus follows documented rules software applies well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Monitoring, evaluating and recording client progress according to measurable goals described in treatment and care plan
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at client progress, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 85 · 2259/06Source: “Monitor, evaluate, and record client progress according to measurable goals described in treatment and care plan.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 42 out of 100 (35–49 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Progress against measurable goals is numbers in a record, so tracking and writing it up is largely automatable, with occasional in-person checks.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Coordinating 'right-to-know' programmes regarding hazardous chemicals
changing shapeThe software now makes the first pass at 'right-to-know' programmes regarding hazardous chemicals, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.
importance 60 · 2259/07Source: “Coordinate 'right-to-know' programmes regarding hazardous chemicals.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 42 out of 100 (35–49 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Chemical information programmes run on published safety data, which software organises and distributes well.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Promoting healthy lifestyles
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles healthy lifestyles and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 85 · 2259/03Source: “Promote healthy lifestyles to customers, providing advice on healthy eating, regular exercise, and reducing health risks.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 39 out of 100 (32–46 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Healthy lifestyle advice is well documented, but persuading a member to act on it is personal.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Ensuring press releases, telephone contacts, radio, television, news agencies and other reporters are utilised in news-gathering
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles press releases, telephone contacts, radio, television and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 65 · 2259/04Source: “Ensure press releases, telephone contacts, radio, television, news agencies, and other reporters are utilised in news-gathering.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 39 out of 100 (32–46 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Press releases are quick to draft, but placing stories depends on relationships with journalists.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Developing and improving hearing test techniques to enhance diagnostic accuracy
staying humanThe ratings behind this row put test techniques well outside what today's tools can do on their own.
importance 85 · 2259/01Source: “Develop and improve hearing test techniques to enhance diagnostic accuracy.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 38 out of 100 (31–45 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Improving test techniques starts from published methods but has to be trialled on real patients.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Conducting exercise physiology research projects
staying humanThe ratings behind this row put exercise physiology research projects well outside what today's tools can do on their own.
importance 75 · 2259/02Source: “Conduct exercise physiology research projects.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 38 out of 100 (31–45 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Exercise physiology research follows documented methods, though the testing involves people in a lab.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Managing operations to ensure the business runs smoothly and efficiently
staying humanThe ratings behind this row put operations well outside what today's tools can do on their own.
importance 65 · 2259/01Source: “Manage operations to ensure the business runs smoothly and efficiently.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 37 out of 100 (30–44 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Running a travel business day to day mixes systems work with being around to solve problems.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Recommending appropriate diagnostic procedures based on patient assessments
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for appropriate diagnostic procedures, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 85 · 2259/02, 2259/10Source: “Recommend appropriate diagnostic procedures based on patient assessments.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 37 out of 100 (30–44 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Diagnostic pathways are well published so suggestions can be generated, but a qualified clinician is expected to decide what to order.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Managing programmes on nutrition, food service sanitation and water supply safety
staying humanThe ratings behind this row put programmes well outside what today's tools can do on their own.
importance 70 · 2259/03Source: “Manage programmes on nutrition, food service sanitation, and water supply safety.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 37 out of 100 (30–44 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Programme management and monitoring data sit on computers, but oversight of food and water safety includes visiting the sites involved.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Implementing policies and strategies to improve health outcomes and reduce health inequalities
staying humanThe ratings behind this row put policies well outside what today's tools can do on their own.
importance 80 · 2259/04Source: “Implement policies and strategies to improve health outcomes and reduce health inequalities.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 37 out of 100 (30–44 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Strategy documents are easy to draft, but putting policies into practice involves many local partners.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Managing referrals from a range of agencies
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for referrals, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 65 · 2259/04Source: “Manage referrals from a range of agencies, professionals and through self-referral.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 37 out of 100 (30–44 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Sorting referrals sounds administrative, but deciding who needs seeing is a clinical judgement.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Recommending assistive devices based on patients' needs or impairments
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for assistive devices, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 90 · 2259/01Source: “Recommend assistive devices based on patients' needs or impairments.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 36 out of 100 (29–43 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Matching devices to a patient's needs draws on documented product information, with a registered clinician deciding.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Requesting diagnostic tests, FBCs, ECGs and x-rays
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for diagnostic tests, fbcs, ecgs and x-rays, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 80 · 2259/02, 2259/10Source: “Request diagnostic tests such as FBCs, ECGs, and x-rays.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 36 out of 100 (29–43 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Suggesting the right tests follows published pathways, but requesting an x-ray must be done by a registered professional allowed to refer.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Consulting with hospital catering on fulfilling specific patient dietary requirements
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for hospital, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 85 · 2259/03Source: “Consult with hospital catering on fulfilling specific patient dietary requirements.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 36 out of 100 (29–43 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Turning patient dietary needs into kitchen instructions is documented work, agreed with catering staff.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Referring clients to additional medical or educational services through consultation
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles clients and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 85 · 2259/01Source: “Refer clients to additional medical or educational services through consultation.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 35 out of 100 (28–42 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Matching people to services is well documented, but the referral follows a consultation and is checked by the clinician making it.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Monitoring participants' progress and adapt programmes
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles participants' progress and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 70 · 2259/02, 2259/10Source: “Monitor participants' progress and adapt programmes as needed.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 34 out of 100 (27–41 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Progress data is easy to track, but adapting the programme is agreed with the person doing it.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Explaining exercise programme or physiological testing procedures to participants
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles exercise programme and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 65 · 2259/02Source: “Explain exercise programme or physiological testing procedures to participants.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 34 out of 100 (27–41 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Explaining a test or programme is clear communication, though it is usually done face to face.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Pursuing personal and professional development according to organisational expectations
staying humanThe ratings behind this row put personal and professional development well outside what today's tools can do on their own.
importance 65 · 2259/04Source: “Pursue personal and professional development according to organisational expectations.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 34 out of 100 (27–41 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over.
The rating behind it: Professional development is something the person has to do and evidence themselves.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Managing audiology services
staying humanThe ratings behind this row put audiology services well outside what today's tools can do on their own.
importance 75 · 2259/01Source: “Manage audiology services.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 32 out of 100 (25–39 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Service management mixes rotas and budgets, which software handles, with being present in the department.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Incorporating patient cultural, ethnic or religious preferences and needs in the development of nutrition plans
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for patient cultural, ethnic or religious preferences and needs, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 85 · 2259/03Source: “Incorporate patient cultural, ethnic, or religious preferences and needs in the development of nutrition plans.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 32 out of 100 (25–39 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Food composition and cultural diets are well documented, though a registered dietitian is expected to own a plan for a specific patient.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Educating workers on service, sanitation and safety procedures
staying humanThe ratings behind this row put workers well outside what today's tools can do on their own.
importance 65 · 2259/03Source: “Educate workers on service, sanitation, and safety procedures.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 32 out of 100 (25–39 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Training material on hygiene and safety is easy to produce, but staff are taught in the pub itself.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Carrying out case studies for detailed information gathering
staying humanThe ratings behind this row put case studies well outside what today's tools can do on their own.
importance 65 · 2259/04Source: “Carry out case studies for detailed information gathering.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 32 out of 100 (25–39 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Writing up a case study is straightforward, but gathering the detail usually means meeting the people and settings involved.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Developing personalised treatment plans based on patient assessments
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for personalised treatment plans, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 85 · 2259/05Source: “Develop personalised treatment plans based on patient assessments.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 32 out of 100 (25–39 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Guidelines are well published, but a qualified clinician is expected to own a plan built around one patient's own assessment.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Modifying treatment plans to comply with changes in clients' status
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for treatment plans, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 80 · 2259/06Source: “Modify treatment plans to comply with changes in clients' status.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 32 out of 100 (25–39 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Adjusting a plan follows documented rules, but a qualified clinician is expected to sign off changes to someone's treatment.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Implementing training programmes to promote workplace health and safety
staying humanThe ratings behind this row put programmes well outside what today's tools can do on their own.
importance 70 · 2259/07Source: “Implement training programmes to promote workplace health and safety.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 32 out of 100 (25–39 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.
The rating behind it: Training programmes are easy to design, but running them involves people in a room.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Accounting for and justify decision-making processes
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for and justify decision-making processes, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 60 · 2259/08Source: “Account for and justify decision-making processes.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 32 out of 100 (25–39 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Explaining why a clinical decision was made rests with the registered person who made it.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Supporting health promotion and disease prevention activities
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles health promotion and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 70 · 2259/01, 2259/09Source: “Support health promotion and disease prevention activities.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 30 out of 100 (23–37 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Health promotion materials are easy to produce, but the persuading happens between people.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Training healthcare professionals in medical practices
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles healthcare professionals and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 70 · 2259/01Source: “Train healthcare professionals in medical practices.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 30 out of 100 (23–37 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Teaching material and assessments can be drafted well, but running the session with a room of clinicians still needs a person.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Interviewing participants to assess their goals
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles participants and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 60 · 2259/02Source: “Interview participants to assess their goals.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 30 out of 100 (23–37 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Finding out what someone really wants from rehabilitation comes out of a conversation with them.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Promoting mental, physical and behavioural health in communities and populations
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles mental, physical and behavioural health and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 85 · 2259/04Source: “Promote mental, physical, and behavioural health in communities and populations.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 30 out of 100 (23–37 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Community health promotion depends on local relationships as much as on the materials used.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Determining community health needs in collaboration with healthcare specialists and civic groups
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles community health needs and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 80 · 2259/04, 2259/11Source: “Determine community health needs in collaboration with healthcare specialists and civic groups.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 30 out of 100 (23–37 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Population data analysis is strong, but agreeing what a community needs happens through meetings with local groups and specialists.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Using preventative approaches to promote the health and wellbeing of individuals
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles preventative approaches and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 80 · 2259/04Source: “Use preventative approaches to promote the health and wellbeing of individuals, groups and communities.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 30 out of 100 (23–37 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Preventative work depends on reaching people in their communities and gaining their confidence.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Implementing and administering healthcare programmes
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles healthcare programmes and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 70 · 2259/04, 2259/11Source: “Implement and administer healthcare programmes, including personnel administration and staff training.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 30 out of 100 (23–37 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Rotas, paperwork and course material can be drafted automatically, but running a programme and its staff still needs a person in charge.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Participating in activities aimed at improving service quality
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles activities and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 60 · 2259/06Source: “Participate in activities aimed at improving service quality.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 30 out of 100 (23–37 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Audit data and improvement write-ups can be produced automatically, but quality work depends on staff meeting and agreeing changes.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Working with clients' representatives and health and safety inspectors to ensure compliance
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles clients' representatives and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 70 · 2259/07Source: “Work with clients' representatives and health and safety inspectors to ensure compliance.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 30 out of 100 (23–37 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Compliance rules and correspondence are easy to draft, but the work is negotiating with named inspectors and client representatives.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Conducting risk assessments to evaluate potential hazards and ensure safety
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: risk assessments, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 85 · 2259/07Source: “Conduct risk assessments to evaluate potential hazards and ensure safety.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 29 out of 100 (22–36 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Risk assessment templates and hazard libraries are well documented, but judging a real workplace means going and looking at it.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Conducting risk assessments to maintain a safe working environment
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: risk assessments, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 85 · 2259/07Source: “Conduct risk assessments to maintain a safe working environment.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 29 out of 100 (22–36 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Assessment templates are standard, but checking a real working environment requires someone walking through it and seeing the hazards.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Providing support to clients in adhering to their treatment plans
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles support and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 85 · 2259/06Source: “Provide support to clients in adhering to their treatment plans.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 28 out of 100 (21–35 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Reminders and check-ins can be automated, but people usually stick with treatment because someone they trust keeps encouraging them.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Coordinating dietary support for patients transitioning from hospital to community
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for dietary support, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 80 · 2259/03Source: “Coordinate dietary support for patients transitioning from hospital to community.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 27 out of 100 (20–34 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Arranging dietary support across hospital and community means named people agreeing who does what.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Developing a treatment plan that includes potential use of prosthesis or orthosis
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for a treatment plan, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 85 · 2259/09Source: “Develop a treatment plan that includes potential use of prosthesis or orthosis.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 27 out of 100 (20–34 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Treatment plans can be drafted from documented options, but a registered clinician sets and owns them.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Determining treatment requirements, including type, method, duration, precautions and medication dosages, following doctors' orders
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for treatment requirements, including type, method, duration, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 70 · 2259/10Source: “Determine treatment requirements, including type, method, duration, precautions, and medication dosages, following doctors' orders.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 27 out of 100 (20–34 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Setting treatment type, dose and duration is a documented decision that a registered clinician must make.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Implementing hospital regulations to ensure compliance and safety
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for hospital regulations, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 60 · 2259/10Source: “Implement hospital regulations to ensure compliance and safety.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 27 out of 100 (20–34 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Applying hospital regulations is documented work, but a registered pharmacist carries the responsibility.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Educating healthcare professionals on food issues
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles healthcare professionals and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 80 · 2259/03Source: “Educate healthcare professionals on food issues.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 26 out of 100 (19–33 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Teaching other health staff about food issues happens in sessions where they can question the trainer.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Selecting workers who plan, prepare and serving meals
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles workers who plan, prepare and serving meals and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 65 · 2259/03Source: “Select workers who plan, prepare, and serve meals.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 26 out of 100 (19–33 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Picking kitchen staff rests on meeting them and judging how they work.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Adhering to legal and ethical frameworks to promote and protecting public health and wellbeing
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for legal, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 80 · 2259/04Source: “Adhere to legal and ethical frameworks to promote and protect public health and wellbeing.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 26 out of 100 (19–33 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Working within legal and ethical public health duties is something a named accountable person does.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Operating within own competence, adhering to relevant local and national standards, policies and workplace protocols
staying humanThe ratings behind this row put within own competence well outside what today's tools can do on their own.
importance 70 · 2259/06Source: “Operate within own competence, adhering to relevant local and national standards, policies, and workplace protocols.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 26 out of 100 (19–33 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over.
The rating behind it: Standards and protocols are written down and easy to check against, but staying inside your own competence is a personal judgement.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Attending seminars, training workshops or classes to improve social work knowledge
staying humanThe ratings behind this row put seminars, training workshops or classes well outside what today's tools can do on their own.
importance 50 · 2259/06Source: “Attend seminars, training workshops, or classes to improve social work knowledge.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 26 out of 100 (19–33 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over.
The rating behind it: Learning material is widely available and can be summarised automatically, but the point is the worker themselves taking it in.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Attending conferences, seminars and training sessions to stay informed about field developments
staying humanThe ratings behind this row put conferences, seminars and training sessions well outside what today's tools can do on their own.
importance 50 · 2259/09Source: “Attend conferences, seminars, and training sessions to stay informed about field developments.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 26 out of 100 (19–33 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over.
The rating behind it: Summaries of new developments can be produced automatically, but the value here is the worker keeping their own knowledge current.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Evaluating and reflecting on the effectiveness of own practice for self-development
staying humanThe ratings behind this row put the effectiveness of own practice well outside what today's tools can do on their own.
importance 70 · 2259/01, 2259/08, 2259/09Source: “Evaluate and reflect on the effectiveness of own practice for self-development.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 25 out of 100 (21–29 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the five ratings behind the score, with no single dominant reason.
The rating behind it: The material is the worker's own experience, which nobody else has written down, so software can only help structure the write-up.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 1/4.
Purchasing food in accordance with health and safety codes
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: food, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/03Source: “Purchase food in accordance with health and safety codes.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 25 out of 100 (18–32 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Food buying mixes ordering against rules with checking deliveries on the premises.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Developing techniques to show what's happening in the body using X-ray
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: techniques, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 95 · 2259/05Source: “Develop techniques to show what's happening in the body using X-ray, MRI, laser, ultrasound and ultraviolet technologies.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 25 out of 100 (18–32 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Developing imaging techniques mixes documented physics with hands-on work on real scanners.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Monitoring medical equipment operations to detect malfunctions and ensure accuracy
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: medical equipment operations, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 85 · 2259/05Source: “Monitor medical equipment operations to detect malfunctions and ensure accuracy.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 25 out of 100 (18–32 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Spotting equipment faults mixes automatic monitoring with someone checking the machine.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Designing castings for prosthetic devices to ensure proper fit and functionality
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: castings, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/09Source: “Design castings for prosthetic devices to ensure proper fit and functionality.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 25 out of 100 (18–32 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Casting design mixes documented technique with shaping physical models.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Applying behavioural science to help people find practical solutions for better health and wellbeing
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles behavioural science and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 75 · 2259/04Source: “Apply behavioural science to help people find practical solutions for better health and wellbeing.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 24 out of 100 (17–31 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Behaviour change works through a person the individual trusts helping them work out what is realistic.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Implementing safe systems of work to protect the health
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: safe systems of work, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/07Source: “Implement safe systems of work to protect the health, safety, and welfare of all stakeholders during hygiene activities.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 24 out of 100 (17–31 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Safe systems of work are documented and easy to draft, but putting them in place happens where the work is done.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Establishing and managing cleaning and hygiene programs and monitoring data
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: hygiene programs, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 60 · 2259/07Source: “Establish and manage cleaning and hygiene programs and monitor data.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 24 out of 100 (17–31 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Schedules and monitoring data are easy to manage on a computer, but checking hygiene in practice means being on site.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Showing and explaining orthopaedic and prosthetic appliances to healthcare workers
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: orthopaedic, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 50 · 2259/09Source: “Show and explain orthopaedic and prosthetic appliances to healthcare workers.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 24 out of 100 (17–31 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Showing appliances to healthcare colleagues means having the devices there to demonstrate.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Coordinating with therapeutic radiographers for treatment planning
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for therapeutic radiographers, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 90 · 2259/05Source: “Coordinate with therapeutic radiographers for treatment planning.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 23 out of 100 (16–30 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Treatment planning is agreed between registered staff who carry legal responsibility for the dose.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Coordinating with doctors, consultants and investigators to conduct clinical trials
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for doctors, consultants and investigators, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 85 · 2259/05Source: “Coordinate with doctors, consultants, and investigators to conduct clinical trials.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 23 out of 100 (16–30 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Running a clinical trial depends on named investigators coordinating with each other and with patients.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Planning appropriate treatment programmes and interventions in collaboration with colleagues
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for appropriate treatment programmes, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 85 · 2259/01Source: “Plan appropriate treatment programmes and interventions in collaboration with colleagues.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 22 out of 100 (15–29 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Treatment plans in psychology are set by a registered clinician who knows the person.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Negotiating and agreeing changes to patient diagnosis techniques in response to new procedures
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for changes, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 80 · 2259/05Source: “Negotiate and agree changes to patient diagnosis techniques in response to new procedures.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 22 out of 100 (15–29 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Changing a diagnostic technique has to be agreed and owned by accountable clinical staff.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Looking after own health and wellbeing
staying humanThe ratings behind this row put after own health well outside what today's tools can do on their own.
importance 60 · 2259/01, 2259/08, 2259/09Source: “Look after own health and wellbeing, seeking appropriate support where necessary.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 21 out of 100 (14–28 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the five ratings behind the score, with no single dominant reason.
The rating behind it: Looking after your own health is personal action rather than something that can be produced for you.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Providing nutritional counselling based on current health plans
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles nutritional and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 90 · 2259/03Source: “Provide nutritional counselling based on current health plans.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 21 out of 100 (14–28 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Nutrition counselling works when someone trusts the person telling them to change how they eat.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Managing bulk food service departments to ensure efficient operation
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: bulk food service departments, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/03Source: “Manage bulk food service departments to ensure efficient operation.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 21 out of 100 (14–28 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Running a bulk catering department means being in the kitchen as well as planning on paper.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Implementing health and safety guidelines to ensure workplace safety
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: health, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 85 · 2259/07Source: “Implement health and safety guidelines to ensure workplace safety.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 21 out of 100 (14–28 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Written guidance is easy to produce, but making a workplace actually safe happens on site.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Ensuring working practices are safe and complying with legislation
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: practices are safe, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/07Source: “Ensure working practices are safe and comply with legislation.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 21 out of 100 (14–28 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Checking that working practices are safe involves watching the work as well as reading the rules.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Investigating accidents in the workplace
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: accidents, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/07Source: “Investigate accidents in the workplace.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 21 out of 100 (14–28 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Working out what happened needs someone on site talking to people, though the write-up itself is largely standard.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Investigating accidents to identify causes and prevent future occurrences
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: accidents, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/07Source: “Investigate accidents to identify causes and prevent future occurrences.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 21 out of 100 (14–28 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Cause analysis follows known methods, but establishing what actually happened means visiting the scene and speaking to the people involved.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Conducting training sessions on operations and safety for employees
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: sessions, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/07Source: “Conduct training sessions on operations and safety for employees.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 21 out of 100 (14–28 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Training content is quick to prepare, but the sessions are run with employees present.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Identifying and investigating complaints relating to environmental health
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: complaints, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 60 · 2259/07Source: “Identify and investigate complaints relating to environmental health.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 21 out of 100 (14–28 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Environmental health complaints usually need someone to visit and see the problem.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Coordinating with technicians to oversee the manufacturing of prostheses and orthoses
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: technicians, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/09Source: “Coordinate with technicians to oversee the manufacturing of prostheses and orthoses.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 21 out of 100 (14–28 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Overseeing manufacture means checking work in the workshop as well as passing on specifications.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Sharing knowledge of new treatments for hearing or speech disorders through participation in educational events
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: knowledge of new treatments, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/01Source: “Share knowledge of new treatments for hearing or speech disorders through participation in educational events.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 20 out of 100 (13–27 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Sharing knowledge at educational events means a person presenting to colleagues who can question them.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Designing and implementing exercise therapy programmes for patients
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: exercise therapy programmes, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/02, 2259/10Source: “Design and implement exercise therapy programmes for patients.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 20 out of 100 (13–27 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Exercise programmes can be drafted from evidence, but they are set and adjusted with the patient present.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Ensuring the smooth transition of patients from hospital to community with hospital staff and external agencies
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for the smooth transition of patients, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 85 · 2259/03Source: “Ensure the smooth transition of patients from hospital to community with hospital staff and external agencies.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 20 out of 100 (13–27 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Smooth hospital discharge depends on named people chasing and agreeing arrangements with each other.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Conducting educational workshops on sex and health education to promote healthy living
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: educational workshops, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/04, 2259/11Source: “Conduct educational workshops on sex and health education to promote healthy living.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 20 out of 100 (13–27 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Session plans and materials are easy to produce, but running a workshop on a sensitive topic means being in the room.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Delivering presentations to scientific and non-scientific audiences
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: presentations, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/05Source: “Deliver presentations to scientific and non-scientific audiences.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 20 out of 100 (13–27 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Slides are easy to prepare, but the talk is given by a person who can answer questions.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Instructing patients, parents, teachers or employers in communication strategies to maximise effective receptive communication
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles patients, parents, teachers or employers and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 85 · 2259/01Source: “Instruct patients, parents, teachers, or employers in communication strategies to maximise effective receptive communication.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 18 out of 100 (11–25 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Strategy guides can be written automatically, but coaching a family or teacher to use them relies on someone working with them directly.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Educating audiology students on clinical practices
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: audiology students, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/01Source: “Educate audiology students on clinical practices.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 18 out of 100 (11–25 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Teaching students clinical practice happens in the clinic, watching them work with real patients.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Delivering group sessions to healthcare professionals and patient groups
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: group sessions, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/01, 2259/03Source: “Deliver group sessions to healthcare professionals and patient groups.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 18 out of 100 (11–25 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Group sessions are delivered by a person in front of the room, though the material is easy to prepare.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Assessing physical performance requirements to develop individualised recovery or rehabilitation exercise programmes
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: physical performance requirements, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/02, 2259/10Source: “Assess physical performance requirements to develop individualised recovery or rehabilitation exercise programmes.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 18 out of 100 (11–25 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Judging what someone can physically manage involves assessing them in person before writing the programme.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Conducting training courses to educate on nutrition and healthy eating practices
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: courses, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/03Source: “Conduct training courses to educate on nutrition and healthy eating practices.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 18 out of 100 (11–25 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Nutrition course material is easy to prepare, but the training is delivered to people in a room.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Facilitating learning through delivering public health activities and education for patients and the general public
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: delivering public health activities, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/03, 2259/04Source: “Facilitate learning through delivering public health activities and education for patients and the general public.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 18 out of 100 (11–25 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Public education material is easy to write, but the sessions are run with people present.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Conducting training for medical students
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: medical students, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/03Source: “Conduct training for medical students, healthcare personnel, and the public.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 18 out of 100 (11–25 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Training students and the public is delivered by a person in front of the group.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Assisting communities in building local resilience and identifying resources for health and wellbeing
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: communities, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/04Source: “Assist communities in building local resilience and identifying resources for health and wellbeing.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 18 out of 100 (11–25 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Helping a community organise itself depends on local trust built by someone who is there.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Adapting procedures and tests for specimen analysis in medical laboratories
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: procedures, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 85 · 2259/05Source: “Adapt procedures and tests for specimen analysis in medical laboratories.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 18 out of 100 (11–25 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Adapting laboratory tests involves bench work and a registered scientist taking responsibility.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Training medical students, junior doctors and other health professionals
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: medical students, junior doctors and other health professionals, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/05Source: “Train medical students, junior doctors, and other health professionals.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 18 out of 100 (11–25 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Teaching medical students and doctors happens in person, where they can be watched and corrected.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Instituting control measures for hazardous conditions with engineers or doctors
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: control measures, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/07Source: “Institute control measures for hazardous conditions with engineers or doctors.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 18 out of 100 (11–25 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Putting hazard controls in place means engineering work on site, agreed with accountable professionals.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Monitoring the impact of changes to prostheses/orthoses
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: the impact of changes, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/09Source: “Monitor the impact of changes to prostheses/orthoses.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 18 out of 100 (11–25 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Tracking outcomes is data work, but judging the effect of a change means seeing the patient.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Agreeing on objectives for future treatment progress
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for objectives, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 60 · 2259/09Source: “Agree on objectives for future treatment progress.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 18 out of 100 (11–25 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Agreeing treatment goals works when the patient trusts the clinician setting them.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Ensuring adherence to doctors' orders by healthcare staff
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: adherence, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 60 · 2259/10Source: “Ensure adherence to doctors' orders by healthcare staff.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 18 out of 100 (11–25 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Making sure staff follow clinical orders involves being on the ward and holding people to account.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Training respiratory therapy technicians and assistants
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: respiratory therapy technicians, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 60 · 2259/10Source: “Train respiratory therapy technicians and assistants.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 18 out of 100 (11–25 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Training technicians is delivered in person, where their technique can be watched and corrected.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Attending IOSH seminars to stay updated on occupational safety and health
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: IOSH seminars, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 60 · 2259/07Source: “Attend IOSH seminars to stay updated on occupational safety and health.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 17 out of 100 (10–24 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Attending a seminar is about being there, although the notes are easy to produce afterwards.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Advising on selecting, fitting and evaluating hearing aids
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: selecting, fitting and evaluating hearing aids, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 95 · 2259/01Source: “Advise on selecting, fitting, and evaluating hearing aids.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 15 out of 100 (8–22 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Hearing aid choice and fitting is judged with the patient present, and a registered clinician signs it off.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Planning treatment with counsellors, doctors or nurses based on social work experience and patient needs
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles treatment and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 80 · 2259/06Source: “Plan treatment with counsellors, doctors, or nurses based on social work experience and patient needs.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 15 out of 100 (8–22 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Draft plans can be prepared automatically, but agreeing them across a team draws on each worker's own experience of the case.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Coordinating treatment plans with physiotherapists and surgeons for patient care
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles treatment plans and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 75 · 2259/09Source: “Coordinate treatment plans with physiotherapists and surgeons for patient care.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 15 out of 100 (8–22 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Scheduling and paperwork can be automated, but agreeing a plan across surgeons and therapists is a conversation between clinicians.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Ensuring optimal patient care in collaboration with other healthcare professionals
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles optimal patient care and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 80 · 2259/10Source: “Ensure optimal patient care in collaboration with other healthcare professionals.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 15 out of 100 (8–22 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Care standards are documented, but making sure a particular patient gets the right care depends on colleagues working together in person.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Conducting nutritional assessments for patients with complex medical conditions
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: nutritional assessments, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 90 · 2259/03Source: “Conduct nutritional assessments for patients with complex medical conditions.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 13 out of 100 (6–20 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Assessing nutrition in complex illness needs bedside judgement from a registered clinician.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Collaborating with patients and a multidisciplinary healthcare team to provide patient-centred care
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles patients and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 85 · 2259/03Source: “Collaborate with patients and a multidisciplinary healthcare team to provide patient-centred care.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 13 out of 100 (6–20 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: This depends on conversations with the patient and their team, where knowing the people involved is the point.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Improving health outcomes by working collaboratively across agencies
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles health outcomes and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 75 · 2259/04Source: “Improve health outcomes by working collaboratively across agencies.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 13 out of 100 (9–17 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Joint working across agencies runs on relationships between named people who trust each other.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Maintaining cooperative working relationships with public health care agencies and organisations
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles cooperative working relationships and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 70 · 2259/04, 2259/11Source: “Maintain cooperative working relationships with public health care agencies and organisations.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 13 out of 100 (6–20 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Correspondence can be drafted automatically, but working relationships between organisations are held by named people who know each other.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Navigating political and democratic systems and organisational cultures to enhance health outcomes and reducing inequalities
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles political and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 70 · 2259/04Source: “Navigate political and democratic systems and organisational cultures to enhance health outcomes and reduce inequalities.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 13 out of 100 (9–17 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Getting things done through political and organisational systems depends on who you know and trust.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Collaborating with psychiatrists, psychologists, nurses and social workers in a mental health team
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles psychiatrists, psychologists, nurses and social workers and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 90 · 2259/06Source: “Collaborate with psychiatrists, psychologists, nurses, and social workers in a mental health team.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 13 out of 100 (6–20 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Meeting notes can be produced automatically, but the work is joint decision-making between named colleagues who know the case.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 1/4.
Counseling and encouraging patients to develop leisure activities
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles patients and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 80 · 2259/06Source: “Counsel and encourage patients to develop leisure activities.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 13 out of 100 (6–20 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Suggestions can be generated easily, but getting someone to actually take up an activity depends on encouragement from a person they know.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Developing others through effective coaching
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles this work and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 60 · 2259/06Source: “Develop others through effective coaching, mentoring, and training.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 13 out of 100 (9–17 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Coaching works through an ongoing relationship where someone knows the person they are developing, which written material does not replace.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Providing leadership for others within the scope of own role
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles leadership and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 60 · 2259/06Source: “Provide leadership for others within the scope of own role.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 13 out of 100 (9–17 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Leading colleagues depends on the standing a person has with the team.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Ordering suspension of activities that pose threats to workers' health or safety
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for suspension of activities, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 80 · 2259/07Source: “Order suspension of activities that pose threats to workers' health or safety.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 13 out of 100 (1–25 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, low confidence.
Why it sits in this group: someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Stopping work carries personal responsibility and usually has to be decided and enforced by someone with authority on the spot.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Managing the safe disposal of hazardous substances
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: the safe disposal of hazardous substances, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 60 · 2259/07Source: “Manage the safe disposal of hazardous substances, such as asbestos.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 13 out of 100 (6–20 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Asbestos and similar disposal is tightly licensed work carried out by authorised contractors.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Collaborating within a multidisciplinary team to achieve common goals
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles within a multidisciplinary team and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 70 · 2259/08Source: “Collaborate within a multidisciplinary team to achieve common goals.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 13 out of 100 (6–20 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Shared documents help, but teamwork across professions runs on colleagues discussing and agreeing things between themselves.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 1/4.
Supporting patients as an advocate by facilitating communication with healthcare providers to inform their healthcare decisions
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles patients and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 70 · 2259/08Source: “Support patients as an advocate by facilitating communication with healthcare providers to inform their healthcare decisions.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 13 out of 100 (9–17 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Advocacy works because a trusted person speaks up for the patient in real conversations with their care team.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Counseling and instructing patients and their families in techniques to improve hearing and communication related to hearing loss
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles patients and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 95 · 2259/01Source: “Counsel and instruct patients and their families in techniques to improve hearing and communication related to hearing loss.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 12 out of 100 (5–19 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Advice leaflets can be produced automatically, but teaching a family new ways to communicate works through a person they trust, usually face to face.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Working with neurologists, ENT surgeons, paediatricians and geneticists in a multidisciplinary team
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles neurologists, ENT surgeons, paediatricians and geneticists and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 85 · 2259/01Source: “Work with neurologists, ENT surgeons, paediatricians, and geneticists in a multidisciplinary team.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 12 out of 100 (8–16 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Multidisciplinary teamwork runs on colleagues knowing and trusting each other's judgement.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Working with speech and language therapists
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles speech and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 85 · 2259/01Source: “Work with speech and language therapists, physiotherapists, paediatricians, and teachers of hearing-impaired people in a multidisciplinary team.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 12 out of 100 (8–16 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Working in a joint team depends on colleagues who know each other discussing a shared patient.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Advising or supporting family members to assist them in understanding
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles members and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 85 · 2259/06Source: “Advise or support family members to assist them in understanding, dealing with, or supporting the client or patient.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 12 out of 100 (5–19 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Written guidance helps, but supporting a family through a difficult situation works through someone they have come to trust.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Promoting individual health and wellbeing through targeted interventions
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles individual health and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 70 · 2259/06Source: “Promote individual health and wellbeing through targeted interventions.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 12 out of 100 (5–19 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: The advice itself is well known, but changing one person's habits works through a relationship with someone they see regularly.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Conducting site audits to ensure adherence to safety and environmental regulations
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: site audits, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/07Source: “Conduct site audits to ensure adherence to safety and environmental regulations.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 12 out of 100 (5–19 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Checklists and audit reports can be drafted automatically, but seeing whether a site actually complies means walking round it.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Enforcing health legislation to promote public health and understanding of health protection procedures
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: health legislation, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/04Source: “Enforce health legislation to promote public health and understanding of health protection procedures.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 11 out of 100 (4–18 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Enforcing health law requires an authorised officer who can attend and act.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Training healthcare staff to use specialist equipment
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: healthcare staff, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/05Source: “Train healthcare staff to use specialist equipment.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 11 out of 100 (4–18 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Training material can be drafted automatically, but showing staff how to handle the equipment happens beside the machine.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Conducting site safety inductions as part of safety and security activities
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: site safety inductions, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/07Source: “Conduct site safety inductions as part of safety and security activities.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 11 out of 100 (4–18 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Induction slides are easy to produce, but the induction is delivered to people arriving on site.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Assessing movement and identifying biomechanical abnormalities in what is commonly called gait analysis
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: movement, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/09Source: “Assess movement and identify biomechanical abnormalities in what is commonly called gait analysis.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 11 out of 100 (4–18 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Gait data can be analysed by software, but capturing it means the patient walking in the laboratory.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Discussing treatment and procedures with patients and/or parents and guardians
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for treatment, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 80 · 2259/02Source: “Discuss treatment and procedures with patients and/or parents and guardians.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 10 out of 100 (3–17 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Written explanations help, but talking a patient or parent through a procedure relies on a clinician they can question directly.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Testing the safety and quality of food
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: the safety, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/03Source: “Test the safety and quality of food.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 10 out of 100 (3–17 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Instruments and data analysis do a lot, but samples must be collected and prepared by hand in a laboratory.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Explaining test results and treatments options to patients
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for test results, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 75 · 2259/05, 2259/10Source: “Explain test results and treatments options to patients.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 10 out of 100 (3–17 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Written explanations are easy to generate, but going through results and choices with a patient depends on a clinician they can question.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Monitoring the physical and mental health and well-being of individuals in care
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: the physical, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 90 · 2259/06Source: “Monitor the physical and mental health and well-being of individuals in care.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 10 out of 100 (3–17 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Some measures can be tracked digitally, but noticing how someone in care is really doing means seeing them regularly.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Implementing cognitive-behavioural therapy techniques under supervision to support individuals' mental health recovery
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for cognitive-behavioural therapy techniques under supervision, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 80 · 2259/06Source: “Implement cognitive-behavioural therapy techniques under supervision to support individuals' mental health recovery.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 10 out of 100 (3–17 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Talking therapy depends on the person opposite and on supervision by a registered clinician.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Responding to the client's questions and concerns about their diagnosis and treatment
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for the client's questions, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 80 · 2259/06Source: “Respond to the client's questions and concerns about their diagnosis and treatment.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 10 out of 100 (3–17 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: A worried person asking about their own diagnosis needs a qualified clinician talking with them, which written answers do not replace.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Using communication methods and techniques to overcome barriers and meeting individuals' wishes
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles communication methods and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 80 · 2259/06Source: “Use communication methods and techniques to overcome barriers and meet individuals' wishes, preferences and needs.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 10 out of 100 (3–17 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: This is about adapting to one person in the moment, which relies on reading them live rather than on written technique.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 1/4.
Supervising and directing other workers providing services to clients or patients
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: other workers providing services, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 60 · 2259/06Source: “Supervise and direct other workers providing services to clients or patients.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 10 out of 100 (3–17 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Rotas and records can be automated, but overseeing staff as they work with patients needs a senior person there.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Carrying out spot checks on processes and systems
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: spot checks, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/07Source: “Carry out spot checks on processes and systems.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 10 out of 100 (6–14 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: A spot check means turning up unannounced and looking at what is happening.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Deciding on the best care practices
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: the best care practices, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/08Source: “Decide on the best care practices for patients before, during, and after surgery.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 10 out of 100 (3–17 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Guidelines exist, but decisions around an operation are made by a qualified practitioner responding to the patient in theatre.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Monitoring symptoms or changes in patients' conditions
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: symptoms, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/08Source: “Monitor symptoms or changes in patients' conditions.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 10 out of 100 (3–17 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Some readings can be tracked automatically, but spotting changes in how a patient is means observing them directly.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Instructing patients in use of prosthetic or orthotic devices
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: patients, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/09Source: “Instruct patients in use of prosthetic or orthotic devices.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 10 out of 100 (3–17 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Written guides help, but teaching someone to use a new limb or brace means being with them while they try it.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Developing artificial limbs using advanced materials
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: artificial limbs, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/09Source: “Develop artificial limbs using advanced materials.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 10 out of 100 (3–17 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Design software helps a lot, but the limb has to be made and fitted physically, and a registered prosthetist takes responsibility.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Implementing client rehabilitation programmes in collaboration with healthcare professionals
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: client rehabilitation programmes, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/09Source: “Implement client rehabilitation programmes in collaboration with healthcare professionals.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 10 out of 100 (3–17 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Programme plans can be drafted automatically, but running rehabilitation with a client involves being with them and coordinating with colleagues.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Programming and analysing pacemaker or ICD devices for correct functionality
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: pacemaker, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 90 · 2259/02Source: “Programme and analyse pacemaker or ICD devices for correct functionality.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 9 out of 100 (5–13 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Pacemaker checks are done with the device on the patient by a clinician authorised to change settings.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Monitoring food preparation methods for compliance with standards
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: food preparation methods, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/03Source: “Monitor food preparation methods for compliance with standards.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 9 out of 100 (2–16 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Standards are published and checklists are easy to generate, but watching how food is actually handled means being in the kitchen.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Counseling individuals, groups, families or communities regarding issues, mental health, poverty, unemployment, substance abuse, physical abuse, rehabilitation, social adjustment, child care or medical care
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles individuals, groups, families or communities regarding issues and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 85 · 2259/06Source: “Counsel individuals, groups, families, or communities regarding issues including mental health, poverty, unemployment, substance abuse, physical abuse, rehabilitation, social adjustment, child care, or medical care.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 9 out of 100 (5–13 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Counselling people through serious personal difficulty is built on a trusting relationship with a real person, which is the whole service.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 4/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Directing the patient care activities of nursing staff
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: the patient care activities of nursing staff, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 50 · 2259/06Source: “Direct the patient care activities of nursing staff.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 9 out of 100 (2–16 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Rotas and task lists can be generated, but directing nursing care on a ward is done by a senior clinician present.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Ensuring equipment is installed safely
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: equipment, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/07Source: “Ensure equipment is installed safely.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 9 out of 100 (2–16 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Installation standards are documented, but confirming a machine is safely installed means inspecting it where it stands.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Investigating the adequacy of ventilation and lighting for employee health and comfort
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: the adequacy of ventilation, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 60 · 2259/07Source: “Investigate the adequacy of ventilation and lighting for employee health and comfort.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 9 out of 100 (5–13 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Judging ventilation and lighting means taking measurements in the actual space.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Assessing whether a patient is fit enough to undertake an operation before surgery takes place
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: whether a patient is fit enough, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 85 · 2259/08Source: “Assess whether a patient is fit enough to undertake an operation before surgery takes place.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 9 out of 100 (2–16 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Deciding someone is fit for an operation is a registered clinician's call and involves examining the patient before surgery.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Ensuring medical gases are available for surgery
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: medical gases are available, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/08Source: “Ensure medical gases are available for surgery.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 9 out of 100 (2–16 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Stock systems can flag shortages, but checking cylinders and outlets before an operation happens physically in theatre.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Prescribing specific orthotics, prosthetics and adaptive equipment to aid patient mobility and daily activities
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: specific orthotics, prosthetics and adaptive equipment, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 85 · 2259/09Source: “Prescribe specific orthotics, prosthetics, and adaptive equipment to aid patient mobility and daily activities.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 9 out of 100 (2–16 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Choosing and specifying a limb or brace is a registered prosthetist's or orthotist's decision and depends on measuring the person in front of you.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Inspecting meals served for conformance to prescribed diets and standards of palatability and appearance
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: meals, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/03Source: “Inspect meals served for conformance to prescribed diets and standards of palatability and appearance.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 8 out of 100 (1–15 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Checking that a meal matches the prescribed diet and looks and tastes right means seeing the actual plate.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Assessing the safe operation of specialist medical equipment in areas
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: the safe operation of specialist medical equipment, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 95 · 2259/05Source: “Assess the safe operation of specialist medical equipment in areas such as radiotherapy and ultrasound.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 8 out of 100 (4–12 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Checking that radiotherapy or ultrasound equipment is safe means testing it in the room.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Ensuring equipment undergoes quality control for consistent results
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: equipment undergoes quality control, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 90 · 2259/05Source: “Ensure equipment undergoes quality control for consistent results.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 8 out of 100 (4–12 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Quality control on medical equipment is measurement work done on the machine itself.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Testing new devices and systems to diagnose and treat health conditions
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: new devices, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 85 · 2259/05Source: “Test new devices and systems to diagnose and treat health conditions.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 8 out of 100 (4–12 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Testing new medical devices means using them on the bench and in the clinic.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Organising social events to develop patients' social skills and reduce feelings of isolation
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: social events, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/06Source: “Organise social events to develop patients' social skills and reduce feelings of isolation.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 8 out of 100 (1–15 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Plans for a social event are easy to write, but the event happens with people in a room.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Demonstrating empathy, authority and professional confidence in practice
staying humanThe value here is that a specific person handles empathy, authority and professional confidence and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.
importance 70 · 2259/08Source: “Demonstrate empathy, authority, and professional confidence in practice.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 8 out of 100 (1–15 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: How a worker comes across to a patient in the room is the whole point here, and that is a human presence.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 4/4 · how much data exists 1/4.
Conducting hearing conservation programmes in industry
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: conservation programmes, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/01Source: “Conduct hearing conservation programmes in industry, military, schools, and communities.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 7 out of 100 (3–11 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Running hearing conservation schemes in workplaces and schools means testing people where they are.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Offering therapy and treatments for issues relating to a range of mental health conditions
staying humanThe rules require a named, qualified person to answer for therapy, and that person cannot be a piece of software.
importance 90 · 2259/06Source: “Offer therapy and treatments for issues relating to a range of mental health conditions.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 7 out of 100 (3–11 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Therapy works through an ongoing relationship with a trusted practitioner, and that relationship is the treatment rather than a delivery method.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 4/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Recording patient information, including vital signs, eating habits and behaviour
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: patient information, including vital signs, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/06Source: “Record patient information, including vital signs, eating habits, and behaviour.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 7 out of 100 (3–11 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Recording vital signs, eating and behaviour means observing the patient in person.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Training medical physics technicians on new equipment
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: medical physics technicians, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/05Source: “Train medical physics technicians on new equipment.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 6 out of 100 (2–10 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Training technicians on new equipment means showing them the machine.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Assessing the physical and mental health needs of individuals
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: the physical, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/07Source: “Assess the physical and mental health needs of individuals.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 6 out of 100 (2–10 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Assessing someone's physical and mental health is done in person by a registered clinician.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Establishing and undertaking Health Surveillance and Health Screening programmes in the workplace
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: health surveillance, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/07Source: “Establish and undertake Health Surveillance and Health Screening programmes in the workplace.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 6 out of 100 (2–10 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Health surveillance means testing employees in person under clinical responsibility.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Supervising others constructing the appliances
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: others constructing the appliances, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 60 · 2259/09Source: “Supervise others constructing the appliances.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 6 out of 100 (2–10 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Supervising workshop construction means being in the workshop watching the work.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Assessing patients' readiness to be moved to a ward post-operation
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: patients' readiness, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/08Source: “Assess patients' readiness to be moved to a ward post-operation.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 5 out of 100 (0–12 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Deciding someone is safe to leave recovery means looking at the patient at the bedside, and a qualified clinician makes that call.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Assessing patient requirements prior to device fabrication or fitting
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: patient requirements prior, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 90 · 2259/09Source: “Assess patient requirements prior to device fabrication or fitting.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 5 out of 100 (1–9 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Working out what device someone needs starts with examining and measuring them.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Programming and monitoring cochlear implants to meet patient needs
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: cochlear implants, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 95 · 2259/01Source: “Programme and monitor cochlear implants to meet patient needs.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 4 out of 100 (0–8 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Tuning a cochlear implant is done at the patient's side by a clinician allowed to adjust it.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Working with all colleagues as a team
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: all colleagues, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/01, 2259/09Source: “Work with all colleagues as a team.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 4 out of 100 (0–8 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Working as part of a team is about the relationships between the people in it.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Operating clinics within hospital outpatient departments or GP surgeries
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: clinics within hospital outpatient departments, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/03Source: “Operate clinics within hospital outpatient departments or GP surgeries.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 4 out of 100 (0–11 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Running a clinic means seeing patients in a room, one after another, with a qualified clinician making each decision.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Aiding patients in becoming accustomed to hospital routines
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: patients, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/06Source: “Aid patients in becoming accustomed to hospital routines.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 4 out of 100 (0–8 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Settling someone into hospital life depends on a familiar person being around them.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Assessing individuals to determine how a medical device can improve their movement and quality of life
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: individuals, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 85 · 2259/09Source: “Assess individuals to determine how a medical device can improve their movement and quality of life.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 4 out of 100 (0–8 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Judging how a device could help someone means seeing how they actually move.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Assessing patient's adaptation to their medical device
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: patient's adaptation, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 85 · 2259/09Source: “Assess patient's adaptation to their medical device.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 4 out of 100 (0–8 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Checking how well someone has adapted to a device means watching them use it.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Counseling patients and assisting in their rehabilitation
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: patients, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 90 · 2259/01Source: “Counsel patients and assist in their rehabilitation.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 3 out of 100 (0–7 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Rehabilitation support works through repeated in-person sessions with the same practitioner.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Practising inclusively, recognising the impact of culture, equality and diversity
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: inclusively, recognising the impact of culture, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/01, 2259/08, 2259/09Source: “Practise inclusively, recognising the impact of culture, equality, and diversity.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 3 out of 100 (0–7 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Practising inclusively is about how a therapist behaves with a particular person in the room.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Administering hearing tests and examining patients to collect information on type and degree of impairment
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: tests, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 95 · 2259/01Source: “Administer hearing tests and examine patients to collect information on type and degree of impairment, using specialised instruments and electronic equipment.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Hearing tests are run with instruments placed on and in a patient who is sitting in front of you.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Fitting hearing aids for optimal performance
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: aids, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 95 · 2259/01Source: “Fit hearing aids for optimal performance.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Fitting a hearing aid means putting it in a particular person's ear and adjusting it there.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Operating audiometric equipment
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: audiometric equipment, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 95 · 2259/01Source: “Operate audiometric equipment.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Running audiometric equipment is hands-on work in the booth with the patient.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Conducting pure tone screenings to assess hearing
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: pure tone screenings, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 90 · 2259/01Source: “Conduct pure tone screenings to assess hearing.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Screening someone's hearing means sitting them down and running the test in person.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Examining and cleaning patients' ear canals
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: patients' ear canals, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 90 · 2259/01Source: “Examine and clean patients' ear canals.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Examining and clearing an ear canal is a physical procedure done by a trained clinician.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Seeing NHS and private clients in clinics
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: NHS, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 90 · 2259/01Source: “See NHS and private clients in clinics, retail settings or in their own homes.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Seeing clients in clinics, shops or their homes means being physically with them.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Repairing assistive devices, such as hearing aids
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: assistive devices, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/01Source: “Repair assistive devices, such as hearing aids.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Repairing a hearing aid means working on the device with tools.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Measuring noise levels in workplaces
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: noise levels, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 60 · 2259/01Source: “Measure noise levels in workplaces.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Measuring noise means taking a meter into the workplace and recording readings there.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Assisting in pacemaker and ICD implantation operations
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: pacemaker, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 95 · 2259/02Source: “Assist in pacemaker and ICD implantation operations.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: This happens in an operating theatre with hands on equipment and the patient, so it cannot be done from a screen.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 1/4.
Conducting electrocardiograms, ECGs) to evaluate patients' heart functions
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: electrocardiograms, ecgs), in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 95 · 2259/02, 2259/10Source: “Conduct electrocardiograms (ECGs) to evaluate patients' heart functions.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Someone has to attach the leads to the patient's chest, so the recording itself cannot be done from a screen.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Performing echocardiography using ultrasound to diagnose heart diseases
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: echocardiography, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 95 · 2259/02Source: “Perform echocardiography using ultrasound to diagnose heart diseases.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: The scan requires someone holding the probe on the patient, so it is carried out in person.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Conducting exercise ECG tests to monitor cardiovascular activity under stress
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: exercise ECG tests, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 90 · 2259/02Source: “Conduct exercise ECG tests to monitor cardiovascular activity under stress.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: The test is done on a real person walking a treadmill with someone watching them, so it cannot be done remotely.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Monitoring patients' blood pressure and heart rate
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: patients' blood pressure, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 90 · 2259/02, 2259/10Source: “Monitor patients' blood pressure and heart rate using electrocardiogram (ECG) equipment during procedures to alert physicians to abnormalities.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Watching a patient's heart trace during a procedure means standing beside them as it happens.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Calibrating cardiac equipment to ensure diagnostic accuracy
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: cardiac equipment, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 85 · 2259/02Source: “Calibrate cardiac equipment to ensure diagnostic accuracy.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Calibrating cardiac equipment is done with hands on the machine.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Monitoring patients during exercise stress tests to assess heart blood vessel function
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: patients during exercise stress tests, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 85 · 2259/02Source: “Monitor patients during exercise stress tests to assess heart blood vessel function.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Supervising a stress test means being in the room ready to stop it.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Carrying out routine laboratory tests to assess cardiac function
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: routine laboratory tests, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/02Source: “Carry out routine laboratory tests to assess cardiac function.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Laboratory tests involve handling samples and equipment in the lab.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Providing appropriate medical care to participants showing signs of physical distress
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: appropriate medical care, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/02, 2259/10Source: “Provide appropriate medical care to participants showing signs of physical distress.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Treating someone in physical distress means being there with them.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Testing and maintaining equipment to support the effectiveness of operational response
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: equipment, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/02, 2259/10Source: “Test and maintain equipment to support the effectiveness of operational response.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Testing and maintaining equipment is hands-on work with the kit itself.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Conducting tests of the pulmonary system using spirometer or other respiratory testing equipment
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: tests of the pulmonary system, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/02, 2259/10Source: “Conduct tests of the pulmonary system using spirometer or other respiratory testing equipment.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Spirometry needs the patient breathing into the device with someone coaching them, so it happens in person.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Demonstrating correct use of exercise equipment to patients for rehabilitation
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: correct use of exercise equipment, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 65 · 2259/02, 2259/10Source: “Demonstrate correct use of exercise equipment to patients for rehabilitation.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Showing someone how to use a machine safely means standing at it with them.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Testing and preparing chemical-free meals
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: chemical-free meals, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/03Source: “Test and prepare chemical-free meals.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Preparing and testing meals is done with hands in the kitchen.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Commissioning specialist equipment used by medical staff in various areas
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: specialist equipment, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 90 · 2259/05Source: “Commission specialist equipment used by medical staff in various areas.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Commissioning equipment means installing and testing it where it will be used.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Operating nuclear safety equipment to maintain radiation safety
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: nuclear safety equipment, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 90 · 2259/05Source: “Operate nuclear safety equipment to maintain radiation safety.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Operating radiation safety equipment is hands-on work by an authorised person.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Monitoring patients for unusual or harmful behaviour and reporting to professional staff
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: patients, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 85 · 2259/06Source: “Monitor patients for unusual or harmful behaviour and report to professional staff.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Watching a patient for signs of harm means being on the ward with them.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Administering psychiatric medications to patients
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: psychiatric medications, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/06Source: “Administer psychiatric medications to patients.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Giving someone their medication is a physical act only a registered nurse may carry out.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Offering routine physical and emotional care to mentally impaired patients under medical supervision
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: routine physical, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/06Source: “Offer routine physical and emotional care to mentally impaired patients under medical supervision.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Routine physical and emotional care is given at the patient's side.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Accompanying patients on outings, providing transport
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: patients, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/06Source: “Accompany patients on outings, providing transport when necessary.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Going out with a patient and driving them there is physical presence from start to finish.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 1/4.
Assisting patients with bathing, showering and dressing activities
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: patients, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/06Source: “Assist patients with bathing, showering and dressing activities.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Helping someone wash and dress is direct physical care that has to be given in person.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 1/4.
Transporting or accompanying clients to scheduled health appointments or referral sites
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: clients, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/06Source: “Transport or accompany clients to scheduled health appointments or referral sites.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Taking someone to an appointment means travelling with them, which cannot be done from a screen.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 1/4.
Engaging in sports activities with patients
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: sports activities, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 60 · 2259/06Source: “Engage in sports activities with patients.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Playing sport with patients is physical and depends on being there with them.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Joining patients in card games for recreational therapy
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: patients, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 60 · 2259/06Source: “Join patients in card games for recreational therapy.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Sitting down to a card game with a patient is the activity itself.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Maintaining patients' restrictions to assigned areas
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: patients' restrictions, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 60 · 2259/06Source: “Maintain patients' restrictions to assigned areas.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–7 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence, and it moved between repeat runs, so the range is widened.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Keeping patients within agreed areas means staff physically present on the ward.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 1/4.
Restraining patients to prevent violence or injury
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: patients, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 60 · 2259/06Source: “Restrain patients to prevent violence or injury.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Physically restraining someone is hands-on work by trained, authorised staff.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Measuring patients' vital signs to monitor health
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: patients' vital signs, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 50 · 2259/06Source: “Measure patients' vital signs to monitor health.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–7 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Taking a temperature, pulse or blood pressure means putting equipment on the patient, which happens at the bedside.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Conducting regular inspections to ensure compliance with standards
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: regular inspections, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/07Source: “Conduct regular inspections to ensure compliance with standards.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: A compliance inspection means walking the workplace and looking at it.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Inspecting materials, stock, vehicles, equipment or facilities to ensure safety and freedom from defects
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: materials, stock, vehicles, equipment or facilities, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/07Source: “Inspect materials, stock, vehicles, equipment, or facilities to ensure safety and freedom from defects.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Inspecting vehicles, stock and equipment for defects means looking at them in person.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Evaluating individuals' home or work environments to identify potential health or safety issues
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: individuals' home, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/07Source: “Evaluate individuals' home or work environments to identify potential health or safety issues.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Judging whether a home or workplace is safe means going there and looking around.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Collecting samples of dust, gases, vapours or other potentially toxic materials for analysis
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: samples of dust, gases, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/07Source: “Collect samples of dust, gases, vapours, or other potentially toxic materials for analysis.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Taking dust, gas and vapour samples means using equipment at the workplace.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Collecting samples of hazardous materials
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: samples of hazardous materials, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/07Source: “Collect samples of hazardous materials.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Collecting hazardous material samples is physical work done at the site.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Installing safety devices on machinery
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: safety devices, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 60 · 2259/07Source: “Install safety devices on machinery.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Fitting guards and safety devices to machinery is hands-on engineering work.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Demonstrating the use of safety equipment like oxygen masks
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: the use of safety equipment like oxygen masks, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 50 · 2259/07Source: “Demonstrate the use of safety equipment like oxygen masks, seat belts, and life jackets.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Demonstrating safety equipment means holding it and showing people how it works.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Inspecting sanitary conditions at public facilities for health compliance
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: sanitary conditions, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 50 · 2259/07Source: “Inspect sanitary conditions at public facilities for health compliance.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Checking sanitary conditions in a building means inspecting them in person.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Assisting anaesthetists in performing anaesthetic procedures
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: anaesthetists, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 90 · 2259/08Source: “Assist anaesthetists in performing anaesthetic procedures, such as epidural or spinal injections.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Helping with an epidural or spinal injection means hands in the operating theatre.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Ensuring operating theatres are tidy and prepared for procedures
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: theatres are tidy, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 90 · 2259/08Source: “Ensure operating theatres are tidy and prepared for procedures.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Getting a theatre tidy and ready is physical work in the room.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Preparing the operating theatre and making sure drugs and specialist equipment are available
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: the operating theatre, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 90 · 2259/08Source: “Prepare the operating theatre and make sure drugs and specialist equipment are available.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Setting out drugs and equipment before an operation is done by hand in theatre.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Assisting in managing anaesthesia during surgical procedures to support anaesthetists
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: managing anaesthesia during surgical procedures, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 85 · 2259/08Source: “Assist in managing anaesthesia during surgical procedures to support anaesthetists.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Helping manage anaesthesia happens at the patient's head during surgery.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Ensuring controlled and emergency medicines are accessible prior to the induction of anaesthesia
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: controlled, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 85 · 2259/08Source: “Ensure controlled and emergency medicines are accessible prior to the induction of anaesthesia.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Having controlled drugs ready before anaesthesia means physically checking and laying them out.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Maintaining a proper sterile field during surgical procedures
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: a proper sterile field during surgical procedures, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 85 · 2259/08Source: “Maintain a proper sterile field during surgical procedures.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: The sterile field is maintained physically around the patient during the operation, so it must be done in theatre.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Passing instruments or supplies to surgeon during operation
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: instruments, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 85 · 2259/08Source: “Pass instruments or supplies to surgeon during operation.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Handing instruments across the operating table is physical work at the surgeon's side.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Preparing patients for surgery
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: patients, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 85 · 2259/08Source: “Prepare patients for surgery.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Getting a patient ready for theatre is hands-on care given at the bedside.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Providing the surgeon with appropriate equipment for each procedure
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: the surgeon, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 85 · 2259/08Source: “Provide the surgeon with appropriate equipment for each procedure.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Passing the surgeon the right instrument is done standing at the table.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Supporting the surgeon with preparatory and in-operation tasks
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: the surgeon, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 85 · 2259/08Source: “Support the surgeon with preparatory and in-operation tasks.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Supporting the surgeon during an operation is physical work in the room.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Completing detailed diagnostic checks of anaesthetic machines to ensure they meet safety requirements and are fully operational
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: detailed diagnostic checks of anaesthetic machines, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/08Source: “Complete detailed diagnostic checks of anaesthetic machines to ensure they meet safety requirements and are fully operational.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Checking an anaesthetic machine means working through it physically before the list starts.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Holding retractors and cutting sutures as directed by surgeon during operations
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: retractors, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/08Source: “Hold retractors and cut sutures as directed by surgeon during operations.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Holding retractors and cutting sutures is done with hands at the operating table.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Maintaining supply of fluids, such as plasma, saline, blood or glucose, for use during operations
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: fluids, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/08Source: “Maintain supply of fluids, such as plasma, saline, blood, or glucose, for use during operations.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–7 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence, and it moved between repeat runs, so the range is widened.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Keeping fluids and blood available during surgery involves fetching and handling them.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Positioning patients for surgical preparation
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: patients, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/08Source: “Position patients for surgical preparation.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: This means physically moving and settling a patient on the table, which is hands-on work.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 1/4.
Providing post-operative support to patients
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: post-operative support, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/08Source: “Provide post-operative support to patients.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Looking after a patient after surgery means being at the bedside as they wake.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 3/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Utilising lighting equipment to ensure optimal illumination during surgical procedures
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: equipment, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/08Source: “Utilise lighting equipment to ensure optimal illumination during surgical procedures.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Moving and aiming theatre lights is physical work during the operation.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Conducting safety checks in operating theatres to ensure compliance with medical safety standards
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: safety checks, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/08Source: “Conduct safety checks in operating theatres to ensure compliance with medical safety standards.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Safety checks in a theatre are carried out by walking through the room.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Monitoring and maintaining the condition of theatre instruments
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: the condition of theatre instruments, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/08Source: “Monitor and maintain the condition of theatre instruments.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Checking and caring for surgical instruments means handling them.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Adjusting diagnostic equipment to ensure accurate readings
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: diagnostic equipment, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/08Source: “Adjust diagnostic equipment to ensure accurate readings.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Adjusting diagnostic equipment is done with hands on the machine.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Ensuring personal protective equipment and ventilation systems are ready
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: personal protective equipment, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/08Source: “Ensure personal protective equipment and ventilation systems are ready for use.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Getting protective equipment and ventilation ready is physical preparation in the room.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Monitoring suction machines for proper functionality
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: suction machines, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/08Source: “Monitor suction machines for proper functionality.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Checking a suction machine works means switching it on and looking at it.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Preparing dressings or bandages following surgery
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: dressings, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/08Source: “Prepare dressings or bandages following surgery.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Putting on dressings after surgery is hands-on patient care.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Scrubbing arms and hands in preparation for surgery
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: arms, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/08Source: “Scrub arms and hands in preparation for surgery.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Scrubbing before surgery is something the person physically does to their own hands and arms.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Disinfecting or sterilising medical equipment
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: medical equipment, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 60 · 2259/08Source: “Disinfect or sterilise medical equipment.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Disinfecting equipment is hands-on work with the items themselves.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Operating sterilisers to ensure proper sterilisation
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: sterilisers, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 60 · 2259/08Source: “Operate sterilisers to ensure proper sterilisation.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Loading and running the steriliser is hands-on work with the instruments and the machine itself.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Sterilising medical equipment to ensure safe use in patient care
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: medical equipment, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 60 · 2259/08Source: “Sterilise medical equipment to ensure safe use in patient care.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Sterilising instruments is physical work with the equipment and the steriliser.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Fitting and testing devices on patients for proper fit
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: devices, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 85 · 2259/09Source: “Fit and test devices on patients for proper fit, function, and comfort.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Fitting and testing a device is done on the patient, by hand.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Checking that the appliance or limb is comfortable and working properly
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: the appliance, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/09Source: “Check that the appliance or limb is comfortable and working properly.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Checking a limb or brace is comfortable means having the patient wear it in front of you.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Examining patients to determine their appliance needs
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: patients, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/09Source: “Examine patients to determine their appliance needs.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Examining a patient to work out what appliance they need is done in person.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Fitting or adjusting prosthetic or orthotic devices
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: prosthetic, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/09Source: “Fit or adjust prosthetic or orthotic devices.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Fitting or adjusting a device happens with the patient wearing it.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Modifying plaster casts to guide the device construction process
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: plaster casts, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/09Source: “Modify plaster casts to guide the device construction process.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Reworking a plaster cast is shaping material by hand.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Capturing shapes using plaster or digital imaging and 3D scanning
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: shapes, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/09Source: “Capture shapes using plaster or digital imaging and 3D scanning.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Taking a cast or 3D scan of a limb is done with the patient present.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Making adjustments as necessary to ensure proper operation
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: adjustments, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/09Source: “Make adjustments as necessary to ensure proper operation.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Making adjustments to a device is hands-on work with tools.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Restoring function to traumatic injury victims or individuals with diseases or birth defects
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: function, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/09Source: “Restore function to traumatic injury victims or individuals with diseases or birth defects.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Restoring someone's function is treatment delivered in person by a registered clinician.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Testing joints for ease and range of movement
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: joints, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/09Source: “Test joints for ease and range of movement, pain and dysfunction.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Testing a joint for movement and pain is done with hands on the patient.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Using respiratory testing techniques to diagnose disorders
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: respiratory testing techniques, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 90 · 2259/10Source: “Use respiratory testing techniques to diagnose disorders.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Respiratory testing is carried out with the patient breathing into the equipment in front of you.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Assisting patients in performing breathing exercises for respiratory health
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: patients, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 85 · 2259/10Source: “Assist patients in performing breathing exercises for respiratory health.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it; the value is that a specific person does it.
The rating behind it: Helping someone through breathing exercises means coaching them at the bedside.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Performing pulmonary function tests and adjusting equipment to obtain optimum results in therapy
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: pulmonary function tests, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 85 · 2259/10Source: “Perform pulmonary function tests and adjust equipment to obtain optimum results in therapy.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Lung function testing is run with the patient and the machine in the same room.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Using ventilators to assist breathing in emergency situations
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: ventilators, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 85 · 2259/10Source: “Use ventilators to assist breathing in emergency situations.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Putting someone on a ventilator in an emergency is hands-on clinical work.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Assisting with patient resuscitation during cardiac arrest or other life-threatening events
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: patient resuscitation during cardiac arrest, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/10Source: “Assist with patient resuscitation during cardiac arrest or other life-threatening events.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Resuscitation is hands-on emergency work at the patient's side and cannot be done from anywhere else.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Providing airway management interventions, tracheal intubation, fibre optics or ventilatory support
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: airway management interventions, tracheal intubation, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 80 · 2259/10Source: “Provide airway management interventions including tracheal intubation, fibre optics, or ventilatory support.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Managing a patient's airway is a physical procedure by a trained, authorised clinician.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Calibrating respiratory equipment to ensure test accuracy
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: respiratory equipment, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/10Source: “Calibrate respiratory equipment to ensure test accuracy.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Calibrating respiratory equipment is done with hands on the machine.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Inspecting, cleaning and testing respiratory therapy equipment for safety and efficiency
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: respiratory therapy equipment, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/10Source: “Inspect, clean, and test respiratory therapy equipment for safety and efficiency.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Inspecting, cleaning and testing equipment is physical work.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Monitoring patients for adverse reactions
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: patients, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 75 · 2259/10Source: “Monitor patients for adverse reactions.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Spotting an adverse reaction means being with the patient and watching them.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Assisting in medical procedures and laboratory tests
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: medical procedures, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/10Source: “Assist in medical procedures and laboratory tests.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Assisting during procedures and tests means being present and using your hands.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Carrying out bronchopulmonary drainage to aid patient breathing
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: bronchopulmonary drainage, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/10Source: “Carry out bronchopulmonary drainage to aid patient breathing.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Chest drainage physiotherapy is done with hands on the patient, so it cannot be delivered any other way.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Carrying out routine laboratory tests to analyse respiratory function
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: routine laboratory tests, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/10Source: “Carry out routine laboratory tests to analyse respiratory function.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Laboratory testing of lung function involves handling equipment and the patient.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 2/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Maintaining equipment to ensure proper working condition
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: equipment, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/10Source: “Maintain equipment to ensure proper working condition.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Keeping equipment in working order is hands-on maintenance.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Monitoring patients' direct arterial pressure under the guidance of anaesthetists
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: patients' direct arterial pressure under the guidance, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 70 · 2259/10Source: “Monitor patients' direct arterial pressure under the guidance of anaesthetists.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Watching a patient's arterial pressure line means being at the bedside throughout.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Carrying out manual defibrillation for emergency cardiac care
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: manual defibrillation, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 60 · 2259/10Source: “Carry out manual defibrillation for emergency cardiac care.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; someone qualified has to answer for it.
The rating behind it: Delivering a manual shock to a patient is a physical, authorised clinical act.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 3/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.
Setting up and operating environmental control systems following specified treatment parameters
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: and operating environmental control systems following specified treatment, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 60 · 2259/10Source: “Set up and operate environmental control systems following specified treatment parameters.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Setting up and running control systems is hands-on work with the equipment.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.
Transporting patients to the hospital or within the hospital
staying humanThis work happens in the physical world: patients, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.
importance 50 · 2259/10Source: “Transport patients to the hospital or within the hospital.” (UK task statement)
How this row was scored
Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (0–4 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.
Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.
The rating behind it: Moving a patient from one place to another is physical work that has to happen where they are.
The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 1/4.
What this job pays, and how many people do it
- Median pay
- £42,100a year, before tax, the middle of the range, so half earn more and half earn less.ashe-t14, 2025 · ASHE 2025 provisional (reference April 2025)Provisional, because the ONS revises this figure in the autumn.
How we know this
Source: ashe-t14
Reference period: ASHE 2025 provisional (reference April 2025)
Rounding: Shown to the nearest £100. The exact published figure is in the downloadable dataset. We do not render pounds the survey cannot support.
- People doing this job
- 111,700in the UK, 2026.nomis-aps · Apr 2025-Mar 2026 (latest APS 12-month period)This headcount comes from a survey, not a census, so treat it as a good estimate rather than an exact count.
What is deliberately not here: a forecast of how many of these jobs exist in ten years. Where an official projection exists for a market we publish it with its vintage; where it does not, we leave the space empty rather than borrow the other country’s number.
Why this is shifting
The reason is boringly specific. Most of what is shifting here is reading one thing and writing another: accurate records in, a record out. The rows above are exactly that shape: maintaining accurate records and developing health education and promotion programmes. What it cannot do is be trusted in person, which is what patients run on: someone specific doing it and standing behind it. Which is why this page talks about your tasks changing, not your job ending.
Your move
Over a pint: what I’d tell you if you were my friend
Your week is splitting in two, and which half fills it is the whole question. Maintaining accurate records is going; interviewing patients to obtain their medical histories is not.
So, given all that: 20% of this job's task weight sits in rows the software is already learning, 13% in rows that change shape rather than disappear, and 66% in rows it is nowhere near. That is the position, measured across 388 scored tasks. It is not a forecast about you.
The occupation is an average and you are not, so the first job below is finding out where your own week actually sits.
This week: one thing
Print the task ledger above and put your own hours next to each row. Roughly, in pen, in one sitting. Then look at which group your hours actually pile up in. Twenty minutes, this week.
- What you end up holding
- your own week, on one page, sorted into what is shifting and what is not
- How long it takes
- about twenty minutes
If printing it isn’t practical: Read the rows off this page and write the same list on the back of an envelope. Same twenty minutes, same page, and it works just as well said out loud to someone who knows the job. The point is your hours next to the rows, not the paper it is on.
Over the next 90 days
Volunteer toward the durable end, visibly. Over the next ninety days put your hand up for the work in the bottom group (interviewing patients to obtain their medical histories) and let people see you doing it. Not a new project: the same job, with your mix deliberately tilted. The point is that when the rota or the reorganisation comes, the version of you people picture is the one doing the part that stays.
Over the next 12 months
Claim a specialism at the durable end and let the other end go. Over a year, deliberately become the person who handles interviewing patients to obtain their medical histories, and deliberately stop being the first choice for the rows in the top group. That trade costs something, because the exposed work is often the comfortable work. Decide it on purpose rather than by drift. Before you pay for anything, spend an hour with National Careers Service. It is free and government-funded, and it is listed below with the rest of the free routes.
The roads out of here, and why I am not sending you down them
I looked at the obvious moves out of this job, and here is what I found.
I checked the 12 nearest UK occupations to other health professionals n.e.c. (nearest by the work that AI is not taking, not by job title), and none of them survived. The closest was medical radiographers: only about 2% of its durable work is work you already do. And on the numbers you do not need one. This job scores 30/100 here, with only 20% of the task list in the top band, and “administer hearing tests and examine patients to collect information on type and…” is not work that hands over cleanly. None of them beats deepening what you already have.
How that was checked: this job was compared against all 412 UK occupations in this release on their official task statements, and the 12 nearest were examined one by one. A move that turns on an industry, an employer or a qualification rather than on the work itself will not show up in a check like that. And this release carries no licence register, so anything you are weighing needs that looked up separately.
3 moves I checked and rejected
These are the obvious-looking jumps. They are here with their reasons rather than quietly dropped, because the ones that fail are worth knowing about. It is one less thing to turn over at night.
Medical radiographers
Why it looked obvious: It came up as a near neighbour because one of your tasks is on their list in the same words: “monitor patients' blood pressure and heart rate using electrocardiogram (ECG) equipment during procedures to alert physicians…”. Across the whole of both lists that adds up to about 2% of the work in that job the software is not taking.
Why I am not recommending it: Almost none of it is work you already do: about 2% of the durable side of that job. That is a different job, not a next step.
Specialist medical practitioners and consultants
Why it looked obvious: It came up as a near neighbour because one of your tasks is on their list in the same words: “offer therapy and treatments for issues relating to a range of mental health conditions”. Across the whole of both lists that adds up to about 2% of the work in that job the software is not taking.
Why I am not recommending it: Almost none of it is work you already do: about 2% of the durable side of that job. That is a different job, not a next step. The pay gap is the market pricing a barrier: £92,847 against your £42,079 is 2.21× (ASHE Table 14.7a, 2025 provisional (both)), and you would be crossing it holding about 2% of their durable work. A gap that size with an overlap that small is a wish, not a route.
Registered nurse practitioners
Why it looked obvious: It came up as a near neighbour because one of your tasks is on their list in the same words: “offer therapy and treatments for issues relating to a range of mental health conditions”. Across the whole of both lists that adds up to about 1% of the work in that job the software is not taking.
Why I am not recommending it: Almost none of it is work you already do: about 1% of the durable side of that job. That is a different job, not a next step.
What I’d stop worrying about
A friend tells you what not to spend fear on. This is that list.
The headline number you read somewhere
The big “X% of jobs” figures are about the whole economy, not about you. The number that describes your job is on this page: 20% of its task weight, across 388 scored tasks. Every row behind it is printed above with the source. Check ours; ignore theirs.
The whole-job doom story
Nothing on this page says this job ends. It says the mix inside it moves. Half the rows above are unchanged or changing shape, and the plan is about which half your week sits in. That is a very different problem, and a solvable one.
Panic-buying a course
Do the twenty-minute sorting exercise first. Most people who buy a course before they have done it buy the wrong one, and the free services listed below will tell you the same thing without charging for it.
The “obvious” next job everyone suggests
I checked the obvious moves and most of them did not survive. The reasons are printed with the routes above, including the pay and the gate. A move that fails on the numbers is worth knowing about so you can stop turning it over at night.
You are reading the United Kingdom figures
The nearest United States equivalent is Dietitians and Nutritionists. It is a close match rather than an identical one: the two countries draw the boundary of the job in slightly different places.
Switch to the United States page →close match
Your route through this
Where to go next, and what it costs
Free, and complete
The moves above cost nothing. These are the real services that go with them: public, government-funded, and free at the point of use. Nothing on this page is behind an email address or a payment.
In England:
A free hour with a government-funded careers adviser is worth more than another evening of reading. In England that's the National Careers Service.
Free, government-funded
In England:
National Careers Service - Find a course
Search what's actually running near you before you spend anything.
Free to search; individual courses vary
In England:
Free courses for jobs (Level 3 qualifications)
A free Level 3 qualification you already qualify for beats a paid course you don't need.
Free for eligible adults
In England:
Free, up to 16 weeks, and you get a job interview at the end. In England these are Skills Bootcamps - search what's running near you.
Free for eligible adults in England
In Scotland:
My World of Work (Skills Development Scotland)
In Scotland it's My World of Work, from Skills Development Scotland.
Free, publicly funded
In Wales:
In Wales it's Careers Wales.
Free, Welsh Government-funded
In Northern Ireland:
Careers Service Northern Ireland
In Northern Ireland it's the Careers Service on nidirect.
Free, Department for the Economy-funded
No Space for this job, but one for what is happening to it
Nothing Collab365 runs is built for other health professionals n.e.c., and we are not going to point you at the nearest one and call it a fit.
There is one that is not about a job title at all. The AI Authority is about being the person who directs these tools at work rather than the person they get compared to. That is worth saying here, because 20% of the work on this page is already inside what they can do.

7 days free, no card needed. Explore up to 2 Spaces before you choose a plan: you pick a plan later, not now.
The AI Authority is a general community about working with AI, not a course for other health professionals n.e.c.. You do not need it to act on anything here: the moves above cost nothing and stand on their own. The data on this page is the same either way.
Noted, and thank you. We’ll email you if a Space for other health professionals n.e.c. launches. Nothing else.
That did not look like an email address, so nothing was saved. Have another go below.
We could not save that. The fault is ours, not yours, and your address was not stored. Please try again later.
No deadline on any of this. The page will still be here, and the data is refreshed on a published schedule rather than when someone wants a headline.
Questions people ask about this job
- Will AI replace Other health professionals n.e.c.?
- Not as a job, but it is already doing parts of the work. Across the 388 official task statements scored for Other health professionals n.e.c. (United Kingdom, SOC 2259), 20% of the importance-weighted core work is made of tasks today's AI could already do most of. The overall exposure score is 30 out of 100 (range 25–36, band: low). That is a statement about tasks, not about headcount: this measures what AI could do, not whether any employer adopts it, whether the law allows it, or whether doing the routine parts faster creates more demand for the human parts. Figures are from release 2026-q4.1.
- Which tasks in “Other health professionals n.e.c.” can AI already do?
- The highest-scoring tasks in release 2026-q4.1 are: “Publicise programmes through sources, such as newsletters, bulletins, or mailings” (100/100, very high); “Maintain databases, mailing lists, telephone networks, and other information for health education programmes” (100/100, very high); “Arrange appointments for clients and staff across various sectors” (100/100, very high). Each score comes from five published 0–4 ratings turned into a number by a published formula, and each carries the model's one-sentence reason on the page.
- Which tasks in “Other health professionals n.e.c.” stay human?
- About 66% of this job's task weight sits in work that scores low for AI exposure. The lowest-scoring tasks in release 2026-q4.1 are: “Transport patients to the hospital or within the hospital” (0/100, minimal); “Set up and operate environmental control systems following specified treatment parameters” (0/100, minimal); “Carry out manual defibrillation for emergency cardiac care” (0/100, minimal). Low scores usually mean the task needs a body in a room, a legally accountable human, or trust built in real time. Those are the three things the scoring rubric treats as gates rather than obstacles.
- What should someone working in “Other health professionals n.e.c.” do about AI?
- Start from the ledger rather than the headline: 20% of this job's weighted core work is exposed, and roughly 66% is not. The practical move is to spend more of your week on the tasks that score low, the ones above, and to get fluent at directing AI through the tasks that score high, because those are the parts that change whether or not you are ready for them. This page does not predict your job, and nothing here is career advice tailored to you: the score describes the occupation, not the person.
- How is the AI exposure score for Other health professionals n.e.c. calculated?
- Each official task statement for the occupation is rated on five published 0–4 dimensions (output replicability, physical embodiment, licensed accountability, real-time human trust, and data availability) by claude-opus-5 using scoring prompt task_scoring_v1.0. The model never writes the score; a published formula turns the five ratings into a 0–100 number, so every score can be recomputed by hand. The occupation figure is the importance-weighted mean across 388 scored tasks. The prompt, the rubric, the formula and the full dataset are published at https://futureproof.collab365.com/method and https://futureproof.collab365.com/data/2026-q4.1 under CC BY 4.0.
Where these numbers come from
About the data on this page
- Provisional, because the ONS revises this figure in the autumn.
- This headcount comes from a survey, not a census, so treat it as a good estimate rather than an exact count.
- 2 tasks scored differently between repeat runs, so their range on this page is wider. We would rather show the wobble than hide it.
- One row is marked low confidence, so treat it as a ballpark rather than a fine measurement.
- 7 of this occupation's scored task statements carry a score that was measured under a different occupation's context, because the statement is shared between jobs and has only been scored once so far. Each one names the occupation it was measured under in the free routes below; none is presented as a measurement for this job.
- Task clusters are not derived in this release, so the task-cluster field is empty and no Collab365 Space routing is attached to this occupation yet.
- Task statements
- gaisi-indexProcessing: catalogue-bridge → ssc-relatedness-weighting → task-scoring → score-aggregation
- Task weights
- gaisi-index (relatedness)
- Scores
- Rubric task_scoring_v1.0, model claude-opus-5, computed 2026-08-05.
- Pay and employment
- ashe-t14 (ASHE 2025 provisional (reference April 2025))nomis-aps (Apr 2025-Mar 2026 (latest APS 12-month period))
Figures on this page come from release 2026-q4.1, published 2026-08-05. Every release keeps its own permanent address, so a figure you cite in March is still there, unchanged, in November.
The plain-English wording on this page is assembled directly from the task statements and the published ratings, not written by hand for this occupation. That is why it is specific, and it is also why we say so.
The routes and free resources further up are today’s, not the release’s (last reviewed 2026-08-05). A route is an offer, not a historical fact, so it moves on its own clock.
Using these figures?
Cite this
Everything on this site is published under CC BY 4.0. Quote it, chart it, sell something built on it. Just say where it came from, and cite the dated release rather than the site, so the figure you quote stays checkable.
Plain text
Collab365 (2026). Collab365 Futureproof: task-level AI exposure for US and UK occupations, release 2026-q4.1 (methodVersion 2.0.0, promptVersion task_scoring_v1.0). https://futureproof.collab365.com/data/2026-q4.1. Licensed CC BY 4.0. Built with O*NET data (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0); ONS data (Open Government Licence v3.0); GAISI task framework (arXiv:2507.22748, MIT); BLS data (public domain).
BibTeX
@misc{collab365futureproof2026q41,
title = {Collab365 Futureproof: task-level AI exposure for US and UK occupations, release 2026-q4.1},
author = {{Collab365}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://futureproof.collab365.com/data/2026-q4.1},
note = {Release 2026-q4.1, methodVersion 2.0.0, promptVersion task_scoring_v1.0, CC BY 4.0}
}Data as of release 2026-q4.1, published . Releases never change after publication; when the figures move, a new dated release is published beside this one and this one stays exactly where it is.
