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Tyre, exhaust and windscreen fitters

inspecting worn tyres for faults and damage, gluing tyre patches over ruptures in tyre casings and replacing valve stems in tyres. If that's your week, this page is about your job.

The honest answer

AI changes the edges of this job, not the middle: fitting tyres on vehicles to ensure roadworthiness is work software can't reach.

Your move: what you can actually do about this ↓

What shifts is recording work details for each windscreen fitting job. This page scores what today's tools actually do, not headlines.

Your week, as this page understands it

Tyre, exhaust and windscreen fitters fit, repair and adjust tyres, exhausts and windscreens on cars, buses, motorcycles and other motor vehicles. The job title says “tyre”, “exhaust” or “windscreen fitters”: officially one job, several names. The real job is the part underneath: fitting tyres on vehicles to ensure roadworthiness. That is the thing someone has to be right about.

The exposed part of this job is specific, and we won’t pretend it is coming back. But tyre, exhaust and windscreen fitters is not one task. It is 64 scored ones, and they are nowhere near equally exposed. The most durable of them, on this evidence, is fitting tyres on vehicles to ensure roadworthiness, and the ledger below shows exactly why.

Where the work sits, by task weight

shifting to AI
5%
changing shape
6%
staying human
88%

These bars are tasks changing hands, not people being counted out. The ledger below shows which.

Whole-job exposure score 12 out of 100 (1018 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, across 64 scored tasks. The number is the support for the sentence above it, not a headline about anyone’s future.

How we know this

What is measured: Every published task statement for tyre, exhaust and windscreen fitters is rated on five dimensions: can a model produce the output, does the work need a body in a room, does it need a legally accountable person, does it depend on a person being trusted in the moment, and how much data exists. A published formula turns those five ratings into the score; the model never writes the number.

How the bar is built: Each task’s share of the bar is its published importance weight, so a task you do all day counts for more than one you do twice a year.

Release: 2026-q4.1, scores computed 2026-08-04. Read the full method.

Your job, task by task

These are the official task statements for this occupation, in plain English, sorted by what the evidence says is happening to each one. The official wording sits under every line so you can check the rewrite against it.

Shifting to AI

4 tasks

Tasks today’s tools can already do most of. This is the part we will not soften: where these rows are the bulk of your week, the week changes.

  • Recording work details for each windscreen fitting job

    This is reading one thing and writing another: work details in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.

    importance 80 · 8145/02
    Source:Record work details for each windscreen fitting job.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 93 out of 100 (86100 allowing for uncertainty): very high exposure, medium confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.

    The rating behind it: Writing up job records is ordinary admin that software handles quickly and consistently.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 4/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.

  • Advising customers on repair times and costs

    This is reading one thing and writing another: customers in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.

    importance 60 · 8145/02
    Source:Advise customers on repair times and costs.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 70 out of 100 (6377 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; the value is that a specific person does it.

    The rating behind it: Times and prices come straight from published labour times and parts costs.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 4/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 4/4.

  • Prioritizing work to meet business and customer needs

    This is reading one thing and writing another: work in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.

    importance 50 · 8145/02
    Source:Prioritize work to meet business and customer needs.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 64 out of 100 (6068 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.

    The rating behind it: Scheduling jobs against time, parts and customer promises is a planning task software does well.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 0/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.

  • Staying up-to-date with evolving technologies

    This is reading one thing and writing another: up-to-date in, a record out. That is the shape today's tools are built for.

    importance 50 · 8145/02
    Source:Stay up-to-date with evolving technologies, including current vehicle ADAS systems, mechanical, electrical, and trim systems.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 62 out of 100 (5569 allowing for uncertainty): high exposure, medium confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.

    The rating behind it: Keeping up with new vehicle technology is reading well-published technical material.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.

Changing shape

5 tasks

Tasks where the machine takes the producing and a person keeps the checking, the deciding, or the answering-for-it. For most jobs this is the biggest group, and it is where "transformation, not termination" is literally visible.

  • Providing risk assessments for each repair situation

    The software now makes the first pass at risk assessments, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.

    importance 70 · 8145/02
    Source:Provide risk assessments for each repair situation, taking into account traffic management and special considerations for hybrid vehicles.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 49 out of 100 (4256 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.

    The rating behind it: Risk assessments follow a standard structure and known hazards, so drafting them is well within what software does.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.

  • Explaining to the customer the need for the vehicle not to be used during the curing period

    The software now makes the first pass at the customer, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.

    importance 70 · 8145/02
    Source:Explain to the customer the need for the vehicle not to be used during the curing period for adhesives.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 48 out of 100 (4155 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.

    The rating behind it: The message is the same every time and easy to script, though customers usually hear it at handover.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.

  • Adhering to company procedures and using business systems

    The software now makes the first pass at company procedures, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.

    importance 50 · 8145/02
    Source:Adhere to company procedures and use business systems, such as payment systems, for efficient operation.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 56 out of 100 (4963 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.

    The rating behind it: Following set procedures and working through business systems is routine, well-documented office work.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.

Staying human

55 tasks

Tasks that stay with a person, because they happen in the physical world, because the rules need someone accountable, or because the value is that a specific person does them.

  • Inspecting worn tyres for faults and damage

    This work happens in the physical world: worn tyres, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 95 · 8145/01
    Source:Inspect worn tyres for faults and damage.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 10 out of 100 (614 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Checking tread, sidewalls and damage means getting down to the actual tyre and feeling it.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.

  • Fitting tyres on vehicles to ensure roadworthiness

    This work happens in the physical world: tyres, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 95 · 8145/01
    Source:Fit tyres on vehicles to ensure roadworthiness.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Fitting tyres is physical work with tyre machines.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.

  • Installing new tyres and tubes to maintain vehicle safety

    This work happens in the physical world: new tyres, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 95 · 8145/01
    Source:Install new tyres and tubes to maintain vehicle safety.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Fitting a tyre needs machines and hands in the workshop.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

Show the other 54 tasks
  • Collecting payments from customers

    changing shape

    The software now makes the first pass at payments, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.

    importance 50 · 8145/02
    Source:Collect payments from customers.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 48 out of 100 (4155 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.

    The rating behind it: Taking payment is already largely automated through card and online systems, with only a brief exchange with the customer left.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.

  • Leading on health and safety within the organization to ensure the safety of colleagues

    changing shape

    The software now makes the first pass at health, but the deciding part still needs a person. So the job becomes checking and deciding rather than producing.

    importance 50 · 8145/02
    Source:Lead on health and safety within the organization to ensure the safety of colleagues, customers, and self.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 42 out of 100 (3549 allowing for uncertainty): partial exposure, medium confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: reading one thing and writing another; the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch.

    The rating behind it: Policies, risk assessments and records are well-documented paperwork, though leading safety in a workshop means being present.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 1/4 · how much data exists 3/4.

  • Ordering and utilising the correct auto glazing products and materials according to specifications

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: the correct auto glazing products, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 85 · 8145/02
    Source:Order and utilise the correct auto glazing products and materials according to specifications.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 38 out of 100 (3145 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Matching parts and adhesives to a vehicle from catalogues is easy to automate; using them on the car is not.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.

  • Obtaining windscreens or windows for specific car makes and models from stock

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: windscreens, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 80 · 8145/02
    Source:Obtain windscreens or windows for specific car makes and models from stock.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 38 out of 100 (3145 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Looking up the right glass for a model is a database job, though someone still fetches it from the rack.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.

  • Allowing all glass parts installed with urethane ample time

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: all glass parts, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 80 · 8145/02
    Source:Allow all glass parts installed with urethane ample time to cure, considering temperature and humidity.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 36 out of 100 (2943 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Safe drive-away times come straight from manufacturer tables, but the waiting happens with the car in the bay.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.

  • Diagnosing faults in vehicle ADAS systems and windscreens using diagnostic equipment connected through the OBD port

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: faults, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 70 · 8145/02
    Source:Diagnose faults in vehicle ADAS systems and windscreens using diagnostic equipment connected through the OBD port.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 33 out of 100 (2640 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Reading and interpreting fault codes suits software well; plugging in and checking the car does not.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 3/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.

  • Gaining a basic understanding of glass knowledge

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: a basic understanding of glass knowledge, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 60 · 8145/02
    Source:Gain a basic understanding of glass knowledge, skills, and behaviour in order to safely work on vehicles.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 29 out of 100 (1741 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, low confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: The theory is well documented and easy to teach, but the handling skill only comes from working with real glass.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.

  • Interacting with colleagues and customers

    staying human

    The value here is that a specific person handles colleagues and stands behind it. That is earned, not computed.

    importance 60 · 8145/02
    Source:Interact with colleagues and customers, employing various communication techniques to gather information and explain technical matters.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 26 out of 100 (1933 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: the value is that a specific person does it.

    The rating behind it: Explaining a technical problem so a customer understands it works best face to face.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 1/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

  • Correctlying assess the glazing installation and determining the requirements for repair or replacement

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: assess the glazing installation, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 85 · 8145/02
    Source:Correctly assess the glazing installation and determine the requirements for repair or replacement.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 25 out of 100 (1832 allowing for uncertainty): low exposure, medium confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Repair-or-replace rules are well documented, but the decision still needs a proper look at the damaged glass.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.

  • Providing excellent customer service throughout the full customer journey

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: excellent customer service throughout the full customer journey, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 60 · 8145/02
    Source:Provide excellent customer service throughout the full customer journey.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 18 out of 100 (1125 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.

    The rating behind it: Good service across a customer's visit is built in person, from the greeting to the fitting.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

  • Identifying discrepancies in completed work and agree on actions with the customer

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: discrepancies, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 50 · 8145/02
    Source:Identify discrepancies in completed work and agree on actions with the customer.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 18 out of 100 (1125 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.

    The rating behind it: Spotting the problem needs a look at the car, and agreeing what happens next is a conversation.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 2/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

  • Identifying tyre size and ply and inflate tyres accordingly

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: tyre size, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 90 · 8145/01
    Source:Identify tyre size and ply and inflate tyres accordingly.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 16 out of 100 (923 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Reading the sidewall and looking up the right pressure is easy, but putting air in the tyre is not.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 4/4.

  • Following codes of practice for the replacement of auto glazing systems

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: codes of practice, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 90 · 8145/02
    Source:Follow codes of practice for the replacement of auto glazing systems.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 13 out of 100 (620 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: The codes are written down and easy to look up, but following them happens while working on the car.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.

  • Being aware of airbags, identify their presence and taking necessary precautions when working near them

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: aware of airbags, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 70 · 8145/02
    Source:Be aware of airbags, identify their presence, and take necessary precautions when working near them.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 13 out of 100 (620 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Where the airbags sit is documented for each model, but working safely around them happens at the vehicle.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.

  • Connecting to OBD port in vehicles to access can bus system and performing diagnostic and calibration processes

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: OBD port, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 60 · 8145/02
    Source:Connect to OBD port in vehicles to access can bus system and perform diagnostic and calibration processes.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 13 out of 100 (620 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; mistakes that are cheap to catch; work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: The calibration routine is guided by software, but connecting up and setting the car up happens in the bay.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 2/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.

  • Adhering to health and safety requirements in the workplace

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: health, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 70 · 8145/02
    Source:Adhere to health and safety requirements in the workplace.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 9 out of 100 (216 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: The rules are written down, but following them is something a fitter does with their own hands and habits in the workshop.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.

  • Examining them for defects prior to installation

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: them, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 85 · 8145/02
    Source:Examine them for defects prior to installation.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 8 out of 100 (412 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Checking a new panel for flaws means handling it and sighting along the glass.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 3/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

  • Dismounting and mounting tyres

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: tyres, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 90 · 8145/01
    Source:Dismount and mount tyres.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: the same decision, made over and over; work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Taking tyres off and putting them on is physical work.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 3/4.

  • Remounting wheels onto vehicles

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: wheels, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 90 · 8145/01
    Source:Remount wheels onto vehicles.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Lifting a wheel back onto the hub and torquing it is physical work.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

  • Unbolting and removing wheels from vehicles using wheel braces or power tools

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: wheels, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 90 · 8145/01
    Source:Unbolt and remove wheels from vehicles using wheel braces or power tools.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Removing wheels needs tools and strength at the vehicle.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

  • Hammering required counterweights onto rims of wheels

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: required counterweights, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 85 · 8145/01
    Source:Hammer required counterweights onto rims of wheels.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Hammering weights onto a rim is physical work at the wheel.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 1/4.

  • Locating punctures in tubeless tyres by visual inspection or by immersing inflated tyres in water baths and observing air bubbles

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: punctures, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 85 · 8145/01
    Source:Locate punctures in tubeless tyres by visual inspection or by immersing inflated tyres in water baths and observing air bubbles.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Finding the leak means handling the tyre and watching for bubbles.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

  • Rotating tyres

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: tyres, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 85 · 8145/01
    Source:Rotate tyres.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Moving wheels between positions is lifting and bolting.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

  • Gluing tyre patches over ruptures in tyre casings

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: tyre patches over ruptures, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 80 · 8145/01
    Source:Glue tyre patches over ruptures in tyre casings, using rubber cement.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Patching a casing is done by hand with cement and a roller.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

  • Replacing valve stems in tyres

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: valve stems, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 80 · 8145/01
    Source:Replace valve stems in tyres.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Fitting a new valve is a small hands-on job inside the wheel.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

  • Buffing defective areas of inner tubes

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: defective areas of inner tubes, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 70 · 8145/01
    Source:Buff defective areas of inner tubes, using scrapers.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Buffing rubber is done by hand with a tool.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 1/4.

  • Patching tubes with adhesive rubber patches using hot vulcanising plates

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: tubes, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 70 · 8145/01
    Source:Patch tubes with adhesive rubber patches using hot vulcanising plates.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Patching a tube on a vulcanising plate is hand work at the bench.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 1/4.

  • Cleaning completed tyres

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: completed tyres, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 60 · 8145/01
    Source:Clean completed tyres.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Cleaning finished tyres is physical work.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 1/4.

  • Preparing rims and wheel drums for reassembly

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: rims, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 60 · 8145/01
    Source:Prepare rims and wheel drums for reassembly by scraping, grinding, or sandblasting.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Cleaning up a rim is physical preparation work.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 1/4.

  • Cleaning and tidying up the shop

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: the shop, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 50 · 8145/01
    Source:Clean and tidy up the shop.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Sweeping and tidying a workshop is physical work.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 1/4.

  • Raising lorries, buses and heavy parts or equipment using hydraulic jacks or hoists

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: lorries, buses and heavy parts or equipment, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 50 · 8145/01
    Source:Raise lorries, buses, and heavy parts or equipment using hydraulic jacks or hoists.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Lifting heavy vehicles on jacks and hoists is physical work that has to be done by someone standing at the vehicle.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 1/4.

  • Applying primer along windscreen or window edges and allow it to dry

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: primer along windscreen, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 90 · 8145/02
    Source:Apply primer along windscreen or window edges and allow it to dry.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Priming the glass edge is done by hand on the vehicle.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

  • Removing and replacing damaged glass

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: damaged glass, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 90 · 8145/02
    Source:Remove and replace damaged glass.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Taking out broken glass and fitting new is hands-on work.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

  • Repairing or replacing windscreens and glazing

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: windscreens, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 90 · 8145/02
    Source:Repair or replace windscreens and glazing.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Removing and bonding glass into a vehicle is skilled physical work.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

  • Replacing damaged windscreens on vehicles

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: damaged windscreens, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 90 · 8145/02
    Source:Replace damaged windscreens on vehicles.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Cutting out and fitting a windscreen needs two hands and a workshop.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

  • Driving to customer locations for windscreen fitting services

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: customer locations, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 80 · 8145/02
    Source:Drive to customer locations for windscreen fitting services.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Mobile fitting means physically driving the van to the customer.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

  • Fitting rubber channelling strips around edges of glass or frames to weatherproof windows or to prevent rattling

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: rubber channelling strips around edges of glass, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 80 · 8145/02
    Source:Fit rubber channelling strips around edges of glass or frames to weatherproof windows or to prevent rattling.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Pressing channelling into place around glass is fiddly handwork.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 1/4.

  • Removing existing glass and components using appropriate methods and storing them correctly

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: glass, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 80 · 8145/02
    Source:Remove existing glass and components using appropriate methods and store them correctly.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Cutting out glass and setting parts aside safely is hands-on work.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

  • Repairing small chips in glass with resin

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: small chips, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 80 · 8145/02
    Source:Repair small chips in glass with resin.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Injecting and curing resin in a chip is precise handwork on the screen.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

  • Undertaking glazing operations in accordance with the product specification

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: operations, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 80 · 8145/02
    Source:Undertake glazing operations in accordance with the product specification.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Glazing work is physical, whatever the specification says.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

  • Installing new foam dams on pinchwelds

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: new foam dams, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 70 · 8145/02
    Source:Install new foam dams on pinchwelds, if required.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Fitting foam dams is done by hand on the vehicle body.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 1/4.

  • Performing precision pattern making and glass cutting for custom fit replacement windows

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: precision pattern, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 70 · 8145/02
    Source:Perform precision pattern making and glass cutting for custom fit replacement windows.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Cutting glass to a custom shape is skilled work at the bench.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 1/4.

  • Removing and replacing components on vehicles with different power and transmission systems

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: components, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 70 · 8145/02
    Source:Remove and replace components on vehicles with different power and transmission systems, including hybrid/electric vehicle technology.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Removing and refitting vehicle parts, including high-voltage electric systems, is hands-on work done by a trained fitter at the vehicle.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 1/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

  • Removing mouldings, clips, windscreen wipers, screws and bolts in preparation for installation or repairing work

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: mouldings, clips, windscreen wipers, screws and bolts, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 70 · 8145/02
    Source:Remove mouldings, clips, windscreen wipers, screws, and bolts in preparation for installation or repair work.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Stripping trim off a car is hands-on preparation.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

  • Replacing mouldings removed prior to glass repair

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: mouldings removed prior, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 70 · 8145/02
    Source:Replace mouldings removed prior to glass repair.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Refitting mouldings is done by hand at the vehicle.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 1/4.

  • Replacing windscreen wipers removed prior to glass repair

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: windscreen wipers removed prior, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 70 · 8145/02
    Source:Replace windscreen wipers removed prior to glass repair.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Refitting wipers means hands on the arms and spline.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

  • Disconnecting electrical wiring for specific systems

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: this work, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 60 · 8145/02
    Source:Disconnect electrical wiring for specific systems such as window controls.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Unplugging connectors safely is done at the vehicle.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

  • Maintaining dry conditions in damaged areas until repairs are complete

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: dry conditions, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 60 · 8145/02
    Source:Maintain dry conditions in damaged areas until repairs are complete.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Keeping a damaged screen dry is a physical job in the bay.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 1/4.

  • Preparing the vehicle and work site to minimize damage

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: the vehicle, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 60 · 8145/02
    Source:Prepare the vehicle and work site to minimize damage to people, vehicle, and materials.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Covering panels and setting out the work area is hands-on preparation.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

  • Removing all dirt, foreign matter and loose glass from damaged areas

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: all dirt, foreign matter and loose glass, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 60 · 8145/02
    Source:Remove all dirt, foreign matter, and loose glass from damaged areas.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Cleaning out a damaged area is done by hand before repair.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 1/4.

  • Replacing or adjusting electric or manual window-raising mechanisms

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: electric, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 60 · 8145/02
    Source:Replace or adjust electric or manual window-raising mechanisms.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Replacing window mechanisms means working inside the door.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

  • Selecting, checking and using tools, equipment and materials appropriate for the task

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: this work, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 60 · 8145/02
    Source:Select, check, and use tools, equipment, and materials appropriate for the task.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Picking up and using the right tools and materials is the physical work itself.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

  • Removing decorative trims from around windows during renovation projects

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: decorative trims, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 50 · 8145/02
    Source:Remove decorative trims from around windows during renovation projects.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (04 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, high confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world.

    The rating behind it: Easing trims off without breaking clips is careful handwork.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 0/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 0/4 · how much data exists 1/4.

  • Welcoming customers to the workshop and guiding them to the appropriate service area

    staying human

    This work happens in the physical world: customers, in a real place. Software cannot follow it there.

    importance 50 · 8145/02
    Source:Welcome customers to the workshop and guide them to the appropriate service area.” (UK task statement)
    How this row was scored

    Exposure score: 0 out of 100 (07 allowing for uncertainty): minimal exposure, medium confidence.

    Why it sits in this group: work that happens in the physical world; the value is that a specific person does it.

    The rating behind it: Greeting someone and walking them across the workshop needs a person there.

    The five ratings: output a model can produce 1/4 · needs a body in a room 4/4 · needs an accountable person 0/4 · needs to be trusted in the moment 2/4 · how much data exists 2/4.

What this job pays, and how many people do it

Median pay
£30,500a year, before tax, the middle of the range, so half earn more and half earn less.ashe-t14, 2025 · ASHE 2025 provisional (reference April 2025)Provisional, because the ONS revises this figure in the autumn.
How we know this

Source: ashe-t14

Reference period: ASHE 2025 provisional (reference April 2025)

Rounding: Shown to the nearest £100. The exact published figure is in the downloadable dataset. We do not render pounds the survey cannot support.

People doing this job
12,600in the UK, 2026.nomis-aps · Apr 2025-Mar 2026 (latest APS 12-month period)This headcount comes from a survey, not a census, so treat it as a good estimate rather than an exact count.

What is deliberately not here: a forecast of how many of these jobs exist in ten years. Where an official projection exists for a market we publish it with its vintage; where it does not, we leave the space empty rather than borrow the other country’s number.

Why this is shifting

The reason is boringly specific. Most of what is shifting here is reading one thing and writing another: work details in, a record out. The rows above are exactly that shape: recording work details for each windscreen fitting job and advising customers on repair times and costs. What it cannot do is be there in the room, and that is still where tyres get done. Which is why this page talks about your tasks changing, not your job ending.

Your move

Over a pint: what I’d tell you if you were my friend

Start with what does not change: fitting tyres on vehicles to ensure roadworthiness is the middle of this job, and the evidence on this page says it stays with a person.

So, given all that: 5% of this job's task weight sits in rows the software is already learning, 6% in rows that change shape rather than disappear, and 88% in rows it is nowhere near. That is the position, measured across 64 scored tasks. It is not a forecast about you.

So the thing worth your attention is not the job going away. It is the layer around it. Recording work details for each windscreen fitting job is the part turning into software, and being the person who understands that layer is worth money.

This week: one thing

Ask the one question. Find whoever is bringing new software into your workplace (the manager, the office, whoever runs the system) and ask them what it is meant to do to work details, and what it is not meant to touch. Ten minutes, this week, before anyone decides it for you.

What you end up holding
a straight answer about what is actually being rolled out, and when
How long it takes
ten minutes

If there’s nobody obvious to ask, or you’d rather not ask your manager: Put the same question to your union rep, your shift lead or the person who has been there longest, in person, over a break. Same ten minutes, same answer, and you will usually get a straighter one. Write down what they say. The note is the artifact, and it tells you whether worn tyres are in scope or not. Nothing to log into, no licence needed.

Over the next 90 days

Get inside the tool rollout rather than waiting for it. Over the next ninety days, ask to be in the group that tests, checks or signs off whatever new system arrives near providing risk assessments for each repair situation. It is usually an unglamorous seat that nobody fights for, and it is the one that decides how the software is used on your job rather than to it.

Over the next 12 months

On this evidence I would not retrain out of this job, and I will say that plainly rather than hedge it. The task list here is dominated by work that stays with a person. What I would do with a year is get formally recognised for the layer around it (the systems, the compliance, the planning), so you are the one who understands the software instead of the one it is done to. Before you pay for anything, spend an hour with National Careers Service. It is free and government-funded, and it is listed below with the rest of the free routes.

The roads out of here, and why I am not sending you down them

I looked at the obvious moves out of this job, and here is what I found.

I checked the 12 nearest UK occupations to tyre, exhaust and windscreen fitters (nearest by the work that AI is not taking, not by job title), and none of them survived. The closest was glaziers, window fabricators and fitters: only about 6% of its durable work is work you already do. And on the numbers you do not need one. This job scores 12/100 here, with only 5% of the task list in the top band, and “fit tyres on vehicles to ensure roadworthiness” is not work that hands over cleanly. None of them beats deepening what you already have.

How that was checked: this job was compared against all 412 UK occupations in this release on their official task statements, and the 12 nearest were examined one by one. A move that turns on an industry, an employer or a qualification rather than on the work itself will not show up in a check like that. And this release carries no licence register, so anything you are weighing needs that looked up separately.

3 moves I checked and rejected

These are the obvious-looking jumps. They are here with their reasons rather than quietly dropped, because the ones that fail are worth knowing about. It is one less thing to turn over at night.

  • Glaziers, window fabricators and fitters

    Why it looked obvious: It came up as a near neighbour because one of your tasks is on their list in the same words: “remove and replace damaged glass”. Across the whole of both lists that adds up to about 6% of the work in that job the software is not taking.

    Why I am not recommending it: Almost none of it is work you already do: about 6% of the durable side of that job. That is a different job, not a next step.

    Look at that job’s page anyway →

  • Vehicle body builders and repairers

    Why it looked obvious: It came up as a near neighbour on the work AI is not taking: you already remove and replace damaged glass, and their equivalent is to replace damaged glass components on vehicle bodies. Across both published task lists that is about 5% of the durable work in that job.

    Why I am not recommending it: Almost none of it is work you already do: about 5% of the durable side of that job. That is a different job, not a next step.

    Look at that job’s page anyway →

  • Vehicle technicians, mechanics and electricians

    Why it looked obvious: It came up as a near neighbour because one of your tasks is on their list in the same words: “fit tyres on vehicles to ensure roadworthiness”. Across the whole of both lists that adds up to about 4% of the work in that job the software is not taking.

    Why I am not recommending it: Almost none of it is work you already do: about 4% of the durable side of that job. That is a different job, not a next step.

    Look at that job’s page anyway →

What I’d stop worrying about

A friend tells you what not to spend fear on. This is that list.

  • The headline number you read somewhere

    The big “X% of jobs” figures are about the whole economy, not about you. The number that describes your job is on this page: 5% of its task weight, across 64 scored tasks. Every row behind it is printed above with the source. Check ours; ignore theirs.

  • The headlines about your trade disappearing

    They are usually about the technology, not the timetable. Changes to work like fitting tyres on vehicles to ensure roadworthiness arrive through rules, insurance and money, slowly and visibly. This page tracks the task evidence and will move when it moves.

  • Retraining out of a job that is holding up

    On this evidence I would not spend money leaving. Spend it on the layer around the job instead: the tools, the paperwork, the planning. That is where the change actually is.

  • The “obvious” next job everyone suggests

    I checked the obvious moves and most of them did not survive. The reasons are printed with the routes above, including the pay and the gate. A move that fails on the numbers is worth knowing about so you can stop turning it over at night.

You are reading the United Kingdom figures

The United States splits this work across more than one official group, of which First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers is the closest. The pay and employment figures are not directly comparable, and we do not average them together.

Switch to the United States page →partial match

In US official statistics this job is counted as First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers, Automotive Body and Related Repairers, Automotive Glass Installers and Repairers, Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics, Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists, Motorboat Mechanics and Service Technicians, Motorcycle Mechanics, Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics, Recreational Vehicle Service Technicians and Tire Repairers and Changers. Pay is shown separately for each of those groups (medians cannot be averaged together), while the task list and the scores on this page are for this group only.

Your route through this

Where to go next, and what it costs

Free, and complete

The moves above cost nothing. These are the real services that go with them: public, government-funded, and free at the point of use. Nothing on this page is behind an email address or a payment.

No Space for this job, but one for what is happening to it

Nothing Collab365 runs is built for tyre / exhaust / windscreen fitters, and we are not going to point you at the nearest one and call it a fit.

There is one that is not about a job title at all. The AI Authority is about being the person who directs these tools at work rather than the person they get compared to. That is worth saying here, because 5% of the work on this page is already inside what they can do.

Try The AI Authority free

7 days free, no card needed. Explore up to 2 Spaces before you choose a plan: you pick a plan later, not now.

The AI Authority is a general community about working with AI, not a course for tyre / exhaust / windscreen fitters. You do not need it to act on anything here: the moves above cost nothing and stand on their own. The data on this page is the same either way.

Noted, and thank you. We’ll email you if a Space for tyre / exhaust / windscreen fitters launches. Nothing else.

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No Space for tyre / exhaust / windscreen fitters yet. Should there be one?

Collab365 Spaces is built by the same people as this site. We find the problems that AI and automation are creating inside one kind of work, then solve them as short courses, briefings and Blueprints. Each Space is the community too, so the research and the people doing your job are in the same place.

What a Space actually is, in full

Collab365 launches new communities where the need is real. If one for tyre / exhaust / windscreen fitters existed, with researched problems, courses and people in the same boat, would you want in?

We use your email address for one thing: to tell you if a Space for tyre / exhaust / windscreen fitters launches. We never sell it, never use it for unrelated marketing, and every email has a one-click unsubscribe. Our privacy policy has the full version.

This unlocks nothing. Every figure, every row and every step on this page is already yours, whether you fill this in or not.

No deadline on any of this. The page will still be here, and the data is refreshed on a published schedule rather than when someone wants a headline.

Questions people ask about this job

Will AI replace Tyre, exhaust and windscreen fitters?
Not as a job, but it is already doing parts of the work. Across the 64 official task statements scored for Tyre, exhaust and windscreen fitters (United Kingdom, SOC 8145), 5% of the importance-weighted core work is made of tasks today's AI could already do most of. The overall exposure score is 12 out of 100 (range 10–18, band: minimal). That is a statement about tasks, not about headcount: this measures what AI could do, not whether any employer adopts it, whether the law allows it, or whether doing the routine parts faster creates more demand for the human parts. Figures are from release 2026-q4.1.
Which tasks in “Tyre, exhaust and windscreen fitters” can AI already do?
The highest-scoring tasks in release 2026-q4.1 are: “Record work details for each windscreen fitting job” (93/100, very high); “Advise customers on repair times and costs” (70/100, high); “Prioritize work to meet business and customer needs” (64/100, high). Each score comes from five published 0–4 ratings turned into a number by a published formula, and each carries the model's one-sentence reason on the page.
Which tasks in “Tyre, exhaust and windscreen fitters” stay human?
About 88% of this job's task weight sits in work that scores low for AI exposure. The lowest-scoring tasks in release 2026-q4.1 are: “Welcome customers to the workshop and guide them to the appropriate service area” (0/100, minimal); “Remove decorative trims from around windows during renovation projects” (0/100, minimal); “Select, check, and use tools, equipment, and materials appropriate for the task” (0/100, minimal). Low scores usually mean the task needs a body in a room, a legally accountable human, or trust built in real time. Those are the three things the scoring rubric treats as gates rather than obstacles.
What should someone working in “Tyre, exhaust and windscreen fitters” do about AI?
Start from the ledger rather than the headline: 5% of this job's weighted core work is exposed, and roughly 88% is not. The practical move is to spend more of your week on the tasks that score low, the ones above, and to get fluent at directing AI through the tasks that score high, because those are the parts that change whether or not you are ready for them. This page does not predict your job, and nothing here is career advice tailored to you: the score describes the occupation, not the person.
How is the AI exposure score for Tyre, exhaust and windscreen fitters calculated?
Each official task statement for the occupation is rated on five published 0–4 dimensions (output replicability, physical embodiment, licensed accountability, real-time human trust, and data availability) by claude-opus-5 using scoring prompt task_scoring_v1.0. The model never writes the score; a published formula turns the five ratings into a 0–100 number, so every score can be recomputed by hand. The occupation figure is the importance-weighted mean across 64 scored tasks. The prompt, the rubric, the formula and the full dataset are published at https://futureproof.collab365.com/method and https://futureproof.collab365.com/data/2026-q4.1 under CC BY 4.0.

Where these numbers come from

About the data on this page

  • Provisional, because the ONS revises this figure in the autumn.
  • This headcount comes from a survey, not a census, so treat it as a good estimate rather than an exact count.
  • One row is marked low confidence, so treat it as a ballpark rather than a fine measurement.
  • The match between this job and its counterpart in the other country is partial, so the two pages count slightly different groups of people.
  • 18 of this occupation's scored task statements carry a score that was measured under a different occupation's context, because the statement is shared between jobs and has only been scored once so far. Each one names the occupation it was measured under in the free routes below; none is presented as a measurement for this job.
  • Task clusters are not derived in this release, so the task-cluster field is empty and no Collab365 Space routing is attached to this occupation yet.
Task statements
gaisi-indexProcessing: catalogue-bridge → ssc-relatedness-weighting → task-scoring → score-aggregation
Task weights
gaisi-index (relatedness)
Scores
Rubric task_scoring_v1.0, model claude-opus-5, computed 2026-08-05.
Pay and employment
ashe-t14 (ASHE 2025 provisional (reference April 2025))nomis-aps (Apr 2025-Mar 2026 (latest APS 12-month period))

Figures on this page come from release 2026-q4.1, published 2026-08-05. Every release keeps its own permanent address, so a figure you cite in March is still there, unchanged, in November.

The plain-English wording on this page is assembled directly from the task statements and the published ratings, not written by hand for this occupation. That is why it is specific, and it is also why we say so.

The routes and free resources further up are today’s, not the release’s (last reviewed 2026-08-05). A route is an offer, not a historical fact, so it moves on its own clock.

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Everything on this site is published under CC BY 4.0. Quote it, chart it, sell something built on it. Just say where it came from, and cite the dated release rather than the site, so the figure you quote stays checkable.

Plain text

Collab365 (2026). Collab365 Futureproof: task-level AI exposure for US and UK occupations, release 2026-q4.1 (methodVersion 2.0.0, promptVersion task_scoring_v1.0). https://futureproof.collab365.com/data/2026-q4.1. Licensed CC BY 4.0. Built with O*NET data (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0); ONS data (Open Government Licence v3.0); GAISI task framework (arXiv:2507.22748, MIT); BLS data (public domain).

BibTeX

@misc{collab365futureproof2026q41,
  title        = {Collab365 Futureproof: task-level AI exposure for US and UK occupations, release 2026-q4.1},
  author       = {{Collab365}},
  year         = {2026},
  url          = {https://futureproof.collab365.com/data/2026-q4.1},
  note         = {Release 2026-q4.1, methodVersion 2.0.0, promptVersion task_scoring_v1.0, CC BY 4.0}
}

Data as of release 2026-q4.1, published . Releases never change after publication; when the figures move, a new dated release is published beside this one and this one stays exactly where it is.